The knowledge of biotechnology plays an important role in the development biological weapons. Biological weapons are considered attractive factor war for several reasons: ease manufacture, low cost, confirmed injury, increased number victims, large losses incurred by other countries. detection methods among most means military defense. sensors used early Biotechnology is paramount importance al...

Abstract While cyberspace has evolved into a commonly shared space vital to our individual lives and societies, malicious cyber activities by state actors as part of espionage operations, regarding defense strategies, or traditional conflicts have strongly increased. In contrast, attributing the origin such remains problematic. The ambiguity digital data raises problem misinterpreting available...

The aim of the article is to find out requirements professional combat activity servicemen Special Operations Forces Armed Ukraine their physical and psychological preparedness. Methods: theoretical analysis generalization scientific methodical literature, Internet data networks, documentary method. On basis open literary sources, peculiarities activities (SOF) NATO member countries have been c...

Drones have widespread application in real life and the industry is expanding rapidly. As they are growing increasingly it more accessible to public at cheaper prices. They used for espionage can be converted into gruesome weapons. Hence very important monitor detect unauthorized drones entering restricted regions order maintain peace prevent chaos. The Technology stack implied here You Only Lo...

The article explores how the Russo–Norwegian espionage debacle involving former border inspector Frode Berg was collectively and fragmentarily narrated by Russian online commenters. Through a digital ethnographic case study of user-driven segments on Russian-language Internet (RuNet) – notably Live Journal RT comment sections this shows narratives about involved participatory production heterog...

Manifestations of lifestyle changes are physical activity, and in unhealthy eating patterns including a diet high fat, carbohydrates, low fiber intake one the reasons for degenerative diseases, namely dyslipidemia. The cause blood lipid profiles is that can be influenced by nutritional knowledge person's attitude. older age, lower body's metabolic function. For this reason, target community ser...

In this article, it is argued that the constitutive principles of Just War Theory and jus ad bellum/jus in bello duality do not transfer all well to national security intelligence activity. Accordingly, while Intelligence – comprising intelligentiam intelligentia provides a useful starting point construction normative framework for activities, ultimately found be wanting number important respec...

Ideologically, surveillance in early modern England was justified through claims that Providence guided the state counter-espionage apparatus, especially when preventing assassinations of Protestant English monarchs. King Lear critiques such idealized surveilling by conflating it with another, more quotidian and odious assemblage, qui-tam system surveillance-for-profit. This most notable, or no...