BACKGROUND In patients with non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA), vital spermatozoa from the tissue is obtained from testes by enzymatic treatment besides the mechanical treatment. OBJECTIVE To increase the sperm recovery success of testicular sperm extraction (TESE), with enzymatic digestion if no sperm is obtained from testis tissue by mechanical method. MATERIALS AND METHODS Tissue samples ...

The recent emerging evidence reveals that titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) can be used as a wastewater treatment. This study provides new information about the possible detoxification role of TiO2 NPs treatment in plants under heavy metal stress, with an emphasis on mechanisms involved. Here, we investigated effects one bamboo species (Arundinaria pygmaea L.) vitro Cadmium (Cd) toxicit...

a long-term study was conducted between 1985 and 2003 on rehabilitation trials at sishen ironore mine, south africa, to identify grass species that would survive in the artificial growth medium appliedto the sites, and to determine the most suitable medium for sustainable vegetation growth. vegetationestablishment was tested at slopes of 18° and 34° and with five different cover materials. afte...

gelatin is a protein hydrocolloid. because of its unique characteristics such as gel forming, thickening, stabilizing, emulsifiing, foam and film forming, is widely used in food industries. in this research, in order to optimize the factors which affect enzymatic extraction method of gelatin ,the effects of three variables, enzyme concentrations(2-10 ppm), time(8-16 hours) and temperature(60-80...

abstract          background and objectives: concentration low-density lipoprotein (ldl) is one of the strongest indicators of atherosclerosis and predicts the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. ldl measurement accuracy is very important. ldl can be measured directly, such as enzymatic and nephelometry methods or can be calculated using friedewald's formula. despite the development of e...

Purpose of the study. To analyse free radical oxidation and antioxidant defense in patients diagnosed with early cervical cancer (CC) before after surgical treatment. Patients methods. Levels diene conjugates, malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase, glutathione, glutathione- dependent enzymes, vitamins A E were determined 74 women under age 45 (48 those who at stage treatme...

The efficiency of enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose can be improved by various pretreatments of the substrate. In order to increase the efficiency of enzymatic saccharification of the wheat straw, we determined the effect of different pretreatments on the physical structure, chemical components and enzymatic saccharification of wheat straw. Our results showed that combination of grinding and so...

In this work, treatments with a xylanase (X) and carbohydrases mixture (Cx) were applied on a TCF bleached sisal pulp in order to obtain high-cellulose content fibers applicable on a wide range of uses. A limit of ≈12% w/w final content in hemicelluloses was found regardless of the enzymatic treatment assessed. An extraction with 4% and 9% w/v NaOH was performed for further hemicelluloses remov...

Decontamination and cleaning protocols are critical in reprocessing medical device. Protocols should be designed to remove biological debris, reduce bioburden and minimize the risk for health professionals. These issues are of utmost importance when reprocessing of single-use-only labeled devices is considered. This study evaluates the efficiency in reducing bioburden of four protocols for deco...

Strawberries are rich in bioactive compounds that may be of health importance. The technological process often significantly reduces the content such product. study aimed to compare effect enzymatic, ultrasonic and thermal mash treatment on ascorbic acid, anthocyanins, phenolic antioxidant activity strawberry juice. In addition, increased temperature assisting use a vacuum for short period remo...