Reliable, risk-averse design of complex engineering systems with optimized performance requires dealing uncertainties. A conventional approach is to add safety margins a that was obtained from deterministic optimization. Safer designs require appropriate cost and constraint function definitions capture the risk associated unwanted system behavior in presence The paper proposes two notions certi...

Politicians and engineers are increasingly realizing that values important in the development of technological artefacts. What is often overlooked different conceptualizations these abstract lead to design-requirements. For example, designing social media platforms for deliberative democracy sets us up technical work on completely types architectures mechanisms than so-called liquid or direct f...