Administration of psychostimulants is often associated with increased seizure susceptibility. In our previous studies prenatal methamphetamine (MA) exposure increased seizure susceptibility of adult rats in models of primarily or secondarily generalized seizures induced by convulsant drugs. The effect of a single MA challenge dose in adulthood on chemically induced generalized seizures however,...

background: activity concentrations of 40k, 226ra and 228ra were measured in some sachet drinking water samples produced in nigeria. materials and methods: the measurement was done by using high-purity germanium (hpge) detector (canberra industries inc.). the measured activity concentrations for 226ra (u-series) and 228ra (thseries) were used with their ingested dose conversion factors to estim...

background marketing new radiography devices necessitates documenting their absorbed x-ray doses. since the current literature lacks studies on new devices, we assessed the doses of two new devices that had not previously been assessed. objectives the new devices were compared to the promax three dimensional (3d) scanner at two fields of view (fov) in nine critical head and neck tissues and org...

background: this study was performed to compare the effects of low dose interferon beta-1 (ifn-β-1) (cinnovex, 30 mcg) and high dose ifn-β-1 (rebif, 44 mcg) on the reduction of the number and size of plaques in magnetic resonance imaging (mri) in patients with multiple sclerosis (ms). methods: this historical cohort study, which was performed in 2014 in sanandaj (western part of iran). 43 ms pa...

asthma affects an estimated 300 million people worldwide. poor compliance with the prescribed medication leads to increased mortality and morbidity. various determinants of compliance have been described. the purpose of this study was to determine factors that can influence patients' compliance with prescribed metered dose inhaler drugs. 179 patients with diagnosis of asthma were selected from ...

Background: Therapeutic and diagnosis properties of radioactive gold nanoparticle (198-AuNPs) cause them to be suitable for detection and treatment of tumors.Objective: Electrical and optical properties of PEG-198AuNPs were examined in this paper. Polyethylene Glycol (PEG)-198 AuNPs can be used for treatment and diagnosis of small intestine tumors.Methods: Wireless fluorescence capsule endoscop...

The cardiac conduction system (CCS) consists of distinctive components that initiate and conduct the electrical impulse required for the coordinated contraction of the cardiac chambers. CCS development involves complex regulatory networks that act in stage-, tissueand dose-dependent manners, and recent findings indicate that the activity of these networks is sensitive to common genetic variants...

Effect of a shallow nitrogen implantation in the channel region of n-channel 4H-SiC Hall bar MOSFETs on their electrical properties has been characterized by Hall effect. A significant improvement of Hall mobility in normally-off devices is observed with increasing nitrogen implantation dose up to 10 13 cm -2 with a peak Hall mobility of 42.4 cm 2 .V -1 .s -1 . Coulomb scattering as dominant sc...

Elucidating the biological effect of low linear energy transfer (LET), low-dose and/or low-dose-rate ionizing radiation is essential in ensuring radiation safety. Over the past two decades, non-targeted effects, which are not only a direct consequence of radiation-induced initial lesions produced in cellular DNA but also of intra- and inter-cellular communications involving both targeted and no...