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The article analyzes the structure and features of lexico-semantic field (of word) "sanction" in Russian political sphere; author discuss semantic connections its lexical units metaphorical models this word discourse language. subject study is content term under consideration, presented on website Kremlin.ru National Corpus. purpose to analyze a fragment picture world reflected field. To achiev...

Restricting Russian imports is an important instrument in Allies' sanction toolbox. Rather than arbitrarily choosing the set of targeted imported products and level import tariff increases (as typically done literature), we follow recent contributions on ‘optimal sanction’ strategies. We apply a workhorse computable general equilibrium (CGE) model, GTAP, way that enables us to endogenise scope ...

This article analyzes threats to the economic sovereignty of Russian Federation. We examine most important threats: sanctions, anti-crisis measures, which are aimed at protecting sovereignty. In this we analyze measures Bank Russia stabilize situation in financial market, supporting businesses: general supportive conclusions Chamber Commerce and Industry Federation, for public interest entities...

Public evaluations of the economy are key for understanding how citizens develop policy opinions and monitor government performance. But what drives economic evaluations? In this article, we argue context in which information about is distributed shapes perceptions. high-quality environments—where policies transparent, media free, political opposition robust—mass perceptions closely track condi...