Congenital preauricular fistula is a malformation of the six auditory hillocks during development auricle when an imperfect fusion first arch tuberculum to other tuberculums occurs and generates tract. The difficulty in surgical treatment for fistulas high recurrence rate. Surgical techniques were developed modified reduce This study aimed describe recurrent its treatment. A 7-year-old patient ...

A 50-year-old woman was seen in the emergency department at Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary (MEEI), affiliated with this hospital, because of pain and decreased hearing in the left ear. The patient had been in her usual state of health until 6 weeks earlier, when she noted decreased hearing, discomfort, and a sensation of blockage in her left ear. She saw an otolaryngologist at another hosp...

Ramsay Hunt syndrome (RHS) is a disease that caused by the varicella-zoster virus and characterized severe ear pain, auricular vesicular eruptions, peripheral facial paralysis. Objective: The aim of this case report to provide information about clinical findings treatment process RHS, which rare may have oral stress importance early diagnosis. Case Report: A 60-year-old male patient had previou...

OBJECTIVE To compare the auricular projection results across 3 different techniques of sulcus construction in microtia repair (using a temporoparietal fascial flap, a retroauricular fascial flap from the mastoid region, or a superficial muscular aponeurotic system advancement flap). METHODS All the patients had been photographed at least 3 months after the second stage (construction of the re...

Verrucous carcinoma is a rare variant of squamous cell carcinoma. It is well differentiated and rarely metastases but can sometimes be very aggressive locally in depth. The paper presents three cases of cutaneous verrucous carcinoma with different localizations. The first patient shows a lesion in the sacrogluteal region, the second one presented a tumor localized on the auricle (external ear),...

Systematic study in animals indicated, that in addition to cough there are 2 distinct airway reflexes. The aspiration reflex (AspR) characterized by rapid and strong gasp-like inspiration provoked by stimulation of nasopharynx, nasal phyltrum or auricle of ear. The expiration reflex (ExpR) manifests by prompt expiration, induced by laryngeal stimulation. Both reflexes strongly activate the brai...

INTRODUCTION Otitis externa (OE) is an inflammation or infection of the external auditory canal (EAC), the auricle, or both this condition has been reported to be found in all age groups. The aims and objectives were, study/determine the prevalence of Otitis externa in the specialist otolaryngology clinic in National Ear Care Center Kaduna, study the pattern of presentation among patients with ...

Of the many causes of conductive hearing impairment, few are as rare as the petrified ear. Petrified ears describe auricular cartilage hardening, due usually to ectopic calcification or, less commonly, ossification. The process can affect the auricle either completely or partially without any visible external change. It is an uncommon clinical entity, identified mainly in dermatology texts and ...

INTRODUCTION Reconstruction of the soft tissue surfaces of the ear and mastoid bowl can be challenging. From simple canal wall down mastoidectomies to more extensive reconstructions after ablative surgery and radiotherapy, the reconstruction options are limited. Several variations of posterior auricular artery based flaps, such as the “Singapore swing” and the “revolving door” are used for reco...

Two-stage methods for reconstruction of congenital microtia have been widely utilised. To obtain a desirable auriculocephalic angle and provide a nutrient support to the constructed auricle, elevation of reconstructed ears using a costal cartilage graft, the anteriorly based mastoid fascial flap transfer and a skin graft was performed as the second operation for nine microtia patients. In this ...