نتایج جستجو برای: dryland

تعداد نتایج: 2338  

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2017
Tao Pan Dengsheng Lu Chi Zhang Xi Chen Hua Shao Wenhui Kuang Wenfeng Chi Zhengjia Liu Guoming Du Liangzhong Cao

Rapid urbanization has occurred in northwestern China, threatening the sustainability of its fragile dryland ecosystems. A lack of precise urban land-cover information has limited our understanding on the urbanization in the dryland. Here, we examined urban land-cover changes from 2000 to 2014 in 21 major cities that comprise over 50% of the developed land in arid China, using Landsat Enhanced ...

Journal: :Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports 2021

The aim of this study was to evaluate the response corn (Zea mays L.) grain yield nitrogen (N) fertilizer application and its residual effect on soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) seed yield. During 2020 growing season, a corn-soybean rotation continued at Scandia, KS (USA), evaluating five N rates in under both dryland irrigated conditions. Average yields ranged from 110 206 bu/a for dryland, 19...

Journal: :New Zealand Journal of Experimental Agriculture 1976

Journal: :Proceedings of the New Zealand Grassland Association 2011

2017
Mwangi Githiru Urbanus Mutwiwa Simon Kasaine Bruce Schulte

The two major conservation issues for drylands of Africa are habitat loss or degradation and habitat fragmentation, largely from agriculture, charcoal production, and infrastructural development. A key question for management is how these landscapes can retain their critical ecological functions and services, while simultaneously supporting resilient livelihoods. It is a clear nexus question in...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2015
Niteen N Kadam Xinyou Yin Prem S Bindraban Paul C Struik Krishna S V Jagadish

Water scarcity and the increasing severity of water deficit stress are major challenges to sustaining irrigated rice (Oryza sativa) production. Despite the technologies developed to reduce the water requirement, rice growth is seriously constrained under water deficit stress compared with other dryland cereals such as wheat (Triticum aestivum). We exposed rice cultivars with contrasting respons...

2011
A. L. COWIE T. D. PENMAN L. GORISSEN M. D. WINSLOW J. LEHMANN T. D. TYRRELL S. TWOMLOW A. WILKES R. LAL J. W. JONES A. PAULSCH K. KELLNER M. AKHTAR-SCHUSTER

The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification and its sister conventions, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Convention on Biological Diversity, all aim to halt or mitigate the deterioration of the ecological processes on which life depends. Sustainable land management (SLM) is fundamental to achieving the goals of all three Conventions. Changes in land ...

2014
Cindy V. Looy Robert A. Stevenson Thomas B. Van Hoof Luke Mander

The Moscovian plant macroflora at Cottage Grove southeastern Illinois, USA, is a key example of Pennsylvanian (323-299 Million years ago) dryland vegetation. There is currently no palynological data from the same stratigraphic horizons as the plant macrofossils, leaves and other vegetative and reproductive structures, at this locality. Consequently, reconstructions of the standing vegetation at...

2013
Wei Qin Baoliang Chi Oene Oenema

Increasing crop yield and water use efficiency (WUE) in dryland farming requires a quantitative understanding of relationships between crop yield and the water balance over many years. Here, we report on a long-term dryland monitoring site at the Loess Plateau, Shanxi, China, where winter wheat was grown for 30 consecutive years and soil water content (0-200 cm) was measured every 10 days. The ...

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