نتایج جستجو برای: dka

تعداد نتایج: 774  

2017
Muralidharan Jayashree Rohit Sasidharan Sunit Singhi Karthi Nallasamy Mullai Baalaaji

OBJECTIVES To identify system-based factors contributing to Emergency Department (ED) admissions of children with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and related complications with emphasis on parental and physician awareness and prereferral management. MATERIALS AND METHODS A prospective observational root cause analysis study of all consecutive admissions of children with DKA to pediatric ED of a t...

2004
David B. Dunger Mark A. Sperling Carlo L. Acerini Desmond J. Bohn Denis Daneman Raymond L. Hintz Lynne L. Levitsky Martin O. Savage Robert C. Tasker

INTRODUCTION Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (TIDM). Mortality is predominantly related to the occurrence of cerebral edema; only a minority of deaths in DKA are attributed to other causes. Cerebral edema occurs in 0.3% to 1% of all episodes of DKA, and its etiology, pathophysiology, and ideal method of treatm...

Journal: :Diabetes care 2015
Julio Rosenstock Ele Ferrannini

Recently, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a Drug Safety Communication that warns of an increased risk of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) with uncharacteristically mild to moderate glucose elevations (euglycemic DKA [euDKA]) associated with the use of all the approved sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors (1). This Communication was based on 20 clinical cases requiring...

Journal: :caspian journal of pediatrics 0
hadi sorkhi babol, iran morteza alijanpour babol, iran sahar sadr moharrerpour babol, iran

tacrolimus is a main drug for induction and maintenance immunosuppression for patients with kidney transplants in many centers. one of important side effect of drug is post-transplant diabetes mellitus .of course; diabetes ketoacidosis (dka) is rare. in this report, a 12-year-old girl with dka was presented after 45 days of kidney transplantation.

2017
Cliona Small Aoife M Egan El Muntasir Elhadi Michael W O’Reilly Aine Cunningham Francis M Finucane

SUMMARY We describe three patients presenting with diabetic ketoacidosis secondary to ketosis prone type 2, rather than type 1 diabetes. All patients were treated according to a standard DKA protocol, but were subsequently able to come off insulin therapy while maintaining good glycaemic control. Ketosis-prone type 2 diabetes (KPD) presenting with DKA has not been described previously in Irish ...

Journal: :Pediatrics 2013
Joel S Tieder Lisa McLeod Ron Keren Xianqun Luan Russell Localio Sanjay Mahant Faisal Malik Samir S Shah Karen M Wilson Rajendu Srivastava

OBJECTIVE We sought to characterize variation in hospital resource utilization and readmission for diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) across US children's hospitals. METHODS The study sample included a retrospective cohort of children aged 2 to 18 years with a diagnosis of DKA at 38 children's hospitals between 2004 and 2009. The main outcomes were resource utilization as determined by total standar...

2016
T.A. Bolton A. Cook J.M. Steiner G.T. Fosgate

BACKGROUND Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a relatively common endocrine disorder in dogs and is routinely associated with concurrent pancreatic injury. OBJECTIVES The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of pancreatic injury in dogs with DKA based on measurement of pancreatic lipase immunoreactivity in serum (PLI); compare demographic, clinicopathologic, and ultrasonographic fi...

Mahmood Soveid, Shahrokh Ezzatzadegan Jahromi

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is characterized by excessive production of organic acids leading to a low blood pH. Rarely, because of other complicating factors blood pH may be in the alkalemic range and the term diabetic ketoalkalosis has been coined to describe this condition. So far, less than 30 such cases have been reported in the literature. We report a 34-year-old woman who received methyl...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2008
Ashraf S Ibrahim Teclegiorgis Gebremariam Mohamed I Husseiny David A Stevens Yue Fu John E Edwards Brad Spellberg

We compared the efficacies of liposomal amphotericin B (LAmB) and an amphotericin B lipid complex (ABLC) in diabetic ketoacidotic (DKA) or neutropenic mice with disseminated zygomycosis. ABLC was as effective as LAmB in neutropenic but not DKA mice. Low-dose ABLC was less effective than LAmB at reducing brain fungal burdens in both models.

2014
Abhishek Seth Saurabh Rajpal Taru Saigal John Bienvenu Ankur Sheth Jonathan S Alexander Moheb Boktor Kenneth Manas James D Morris Paul A Jordan

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)-induced hypertriglyceridemia causing pancreatitis is an interesting phenomenon that has rarely been reported in literature. Plasmapharesis is a well known treatment modality for hypertriglyceridemia-induced pancreatitis. We report a patient with DKA-induced hypertriglyceridemic acute pancreatitis treated successfully with plasmapharesis.

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