With consideration to importance of power quality in power systems especially in distribution systems and with increasing application of electronic devices which have higher sensitivity to fed powers quality, in this paper voltage profile in distribution systems has been surveyed. Improvement of voltage profile via injection of reactive power has been depicted. Presence of loads which is genera...

pure rockfill dams have been found specific attention in watershed management and flood control, recently. in addition to hydraulic specific features, one of the important advantages of these structures is their consistency with nature and environment. normally, floods are accompanied with high sediment loads which may enter the body of dam. when flow through dam body governed by hydraulic grad...

This manuscript explores feeder reconfiguration in distribution networks and presents an efficient method to optimize the radial distribution system by means of simultaneous reconfiguration. Network Reconfiguration of radial distribution system is a significant way of altering the power flow through the lines. This assessment presents a modern method to solve the network reconfiguration problem...

Consolidation of shunt capacitors plays an important role in radial distribution networks. Among many of their merits, line loss and total harmonic distortion (THD) reduction, voltage profile improvement and reactive power compensation can be the salient specifications of shunt capacitors. Studies show that non-optimal locations shunt capacitor units lead to increase loss, together with bad eff...

The stability index is a function of real & reactive power injected at that node as well as of node voltage. The report presents stability analysis of radial distribution networks. Two voltage stability indexes are used for identifying the node, which is most sensitive to voltage collapse. Therefore to calculate node voltages for varying operating conditions a simple load flow technique for sol...

This paper presents a network reconfiguration method for power flow optimization and, consequently, loss reduction in distribution networks with Distributed Generation (DG). The network reconfiguration problem is formulated and solved using a simple linear programming approach. Optimal configurations are determined by considering the effects of DG outputs, load variations, and various other con...

Minimization of line losses and the improvement of power quality in distribution system are the most challenging problems, particularly when it is not economic to upgrade the entire feeder systems. This paper presents a new method to achieve the line loss minimum condition and improve power quality in radial and loop distribution system by using Unified Power Flow Controllers (UPFC), one of the...

the objective of this study was to develop a numerical model for the prediction of temperature distribution, effective plastic strain distribution, and especially material flow in friction stir welding of copper plates. the deform-3d software was used by incorporating a lagrangian incremental formulation. threedimensional results of the material flow pattern which were extracted using the point...

The intermittency and variability of permeated distributed generators (DGs) could cause many critical security and economy risks to distribution systems. This paper applied a certain mathematical distribution to imitate the output variability and uncertainty of DGs. Then, four risk indices—EENS (expected energy not supplied), PLC (probability of load curtailment), EFLC (expected frequency of lo...