The latest gμ−2 measurement by Brookhaven confirms the earlier measurement with twice the precision. However, interpretation of the result requires specific assumptions regarding the errors in the hadronic light by light (LbL) correction and in the hadronic vacuum polarization correction. Under the assumption that the analysis on LbL correction of Knecht and Nyffeler and the revised analysis of...

In most proximity effect correction schemes, circuit features are assumed to be rectangular. However, there are many circuit patterns which contain nonrectangular shapes of features such as circles, circular arcs, polygons, etc. In this article, efficient ways to handle such features for exposure estimation required in proximity effect correction are proposed. A hierarchical approach, where a n...

Lead measurementsby direct AAS at 217 nm on a pooled urine sample gave values of 57 pg/i by the method of standard additions. In contrast, dithizone procedures gave values of 15-20 pg/i. Studies demonstrated that various urine salts and organic compoundscontributed to the absorbance at 217 nm. These native urine materials also give a similar absorbancevalue at 220 nm, a line not related to lead...

We investigate how the immediate correction effect decreases mispointing under prisms. Subjects performed rhythmic pointing movements under different conditions with horizontally shifting prisms. Even the first (initial) pointing error is much smaller than the prismatic shift, a phenomenon called the immediate correction effect. Knowledge about the structure of the room and of objects in the ro...

In this paper, an analytical quantum correction model for ultrathin oxide MOSFET devices is proposed. With this novel SPICE-compatible model, the gate tunneling current is precisely calculated without any complicated quantum mechanical models. The proposed model is optimized with respect to (i) the position of the charge concentration peak, (ii) the maximum of the charge concentration, (iii) th...

This paper presets steady state behavior of Direct Torque Control (DTC) of Induction motor (IM) drive. As in direct torque and flux control scheme electromagnetic torque and stator flux magnitude of induction motor drive is limited in closed loop without shaft sensors voltage modulator. This values are calculated with the help of dc link voltage of inverter and stator current. As during estimat...