The production of dimethyl ether (DME) as compared to methanol from synthesis gas allows for increased conversions in a single pass. A challenge this process is the combination and dehydration functionalities catalyst without mutual negative interference their performances. Here, we studied use hydrated niobium pentoxide (Nb2O5·nH2O) phosphate (NbOPO4) with copper-based direct DME, while gamma-...

The elevated increase of CO2 emissions related to activities the extractive industry is becoming a challenging issue gradually affecting climate change and global warming. In this frame, effective utilisation through techniques Carbon Capture Storage (CCS) as well Utilisation (CCU) can alleviate greenhouse effect. Converting into value-added chemical or liquid fuel (e.g., methanol, hydrocarbons...

The production processes included catalytic dehydration of methanol in an adiabatic fixed-bed reactor and two columns product separations. In this study, the technological process for dimethyl ether (DME) synthesis is built on PRO/II platform based on the combined parameters of the reaction dynamic model for methanol dehydration reaction, the improved NRTL model of the liquid phase, the PR mode...

The previously developed approach to the analysis of experimental spectra non-stationary fluorescence has been improved by taking into account effect duration gating pulse and a more accurate description initial stage solvent relaxation. exponential function used describe inertial component relaxation replaced Gaussian function. This explicitly takes reorganization intramolecular vibrations. It...

Two syntheses of the C(7)–C(16)-fragment 41 of epothilone D 2 were developed that were based on tin(IV) bromide mediated reactions of 5,6-difunctionalised hex-2-enylstannanes with aldehydes. In the first synthesis, (5S)-6-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-5-hydroxy-2-methylhex-2-enyl(tributyl)stannane 20 was reacted with (E)-but-2-enal to give (2S,7R,4Z,8E)-1-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-5-methyldeca-4,...

Cu-mordenite (Cu-MOR) catalysts with different copper loadings were prepared, characterized and examined in continuous, gas-flow synthesis of methyl acetate (MA) by dimethyl ether (DME) carbonylation. Improved activity selectivity observed for Cu-MOR up to 1 wt% Cu X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) temperature-programmed reduction hydrogen (H2-TPR) us...