The oxidative stress causes many diseases in human, therefore antioxidants have a specialposition in the medicinal chemistry. Tyrosol is an important antioxidant with a plenty ofbiological properties. There are many strategies such as clustering single drug units in orderto develop new drugs. The cluster effect can increase drug effects relative to single drug unit.Calixtyrosol is the novel clu...

The oxidative stress causes many diseases in human, therefore antioxidants have a specialposition in the medicinal chemistry. Tyrosol is an important antioxidant with a plenty ofbiological properties. There are many strategies such as clustering single drug units in orderto develop new drugs. The cluster effect can increase drug effects relative to single drug unit.Calixtyrosol is the novel clu...

The current paper investigates a prey-predator-scavenger fishery model in which both prey and predator species release harmful toxins during predation interaction. harvesting of scavengers is introduced due to their economic value serves as one the important protein sources for humans. Both scavenger fish consume food. Scavengers devour carrion or carcasses predators die natural causes are infe...

Bioinformatics includes a suite of methods, which are cheap, approachable, and many of which are easily accessible without any sort of specialized bioinformatic training. Yet, despite this, bioinformatic tools are under-utilized by immunologists. Herein, we review a representative set of publicly available, easy-to-use bioinformatic tools using our own research on an under-annotated human gene,...

Human and mouse monocyte can be divided into two different subpopulations based on surface marker expression: CD14/16 and Ly6C/CX3CR1, respectively. Monocyte subpopulations in the pig were identified based on reciprocal expression of CD14 and the scavenger receptor CD163. The two populations, CD14(hi)-CD163(low) and CD14(low)-CD163(hi), show approximately equal abundance in the steady-state. Cu...

Haptoglobin-related protein (Hpr) is a primate-specific plasma protein associated with apolipoprotein L-I (apoL-I)-containing high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles shown to be a part of the innate immune defense. Despite the assumption hitherto that Hpr does not bind to hemoglobin, the present study revealed that recombinant Hpr binds hemoglobin as efficiently as haptoglobin (Hp). However, i...

The class A scavenger receptor (cA-SR) family is a group of five evolutionarily related innate immune receptors. The cA-SRs are known for their promiscuous ligand binding; as they have been shown to bind bacteria, such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and Escherichia coli, as well as different modified forms of low-density lipoprotein. Three of the five family members possess a scavenger receptor cy...

We disclosed HfO2-based dielectric of superb electrical properties on p-type Si0.8Ge0.2 substrate using an interfacial layer (IL) formed by trimethylaluminum (TMA) pre-treatment and Al scavenger. Our results revealed that the interface trap density (Dit) value gate leakage current (JG) could be improved about 60 times 100 tuning electrode composition without sacrificing equivalent oxide thickne...