In the image plane configurations frequently used in digital holographic microscopy (DHM) systems, interference patterns are captured by a photo-sensitive array detector located at of an input object. The object information these is localized and thus extremely sensitive to phase errors caused nonlinear hologram recordings (grating profiles either square or saturated sinusoidal) inadequate samp...

Green development of agriculture is inevitable to meet the objective demand rural ecological environment protection and high-quality agricultural development. Livelihood capital basic condition for farmers carry out activities production management, while cognition direct motivation their behaviors. Based on field research data from 436 farm households in 4 counties Langao, Fuping, Mian, Yaozho...

Virtual prototyping emerges as a new technology to replace existing physical prototypes for product evaluation, which are costly and time consuming to manufacture. Virtualization technology allows engineers and ergonomists to perform virtual builds and different ergonomic analyses on a product. Digital Human Modelling (DHM) software packages such as Siemens Jack, often integrate with CAD system...

Flood hazards are a common problem in flat-lying areas, particularly southern Nepal due to heavy precipitation and the consequent large transportation of sediments from hilly regions. Bank erosion, flooding, inundation, sedimentation major problems plain area Kailali District along riverbanks Pathariya Khola, which is located on flanks Churia Range. The study has been focused flood vulnerabilit...

This study combines AHP and GIS to provide decision makers with a model to ensure optimal site location(s) for fire stations selected. The roles of AHP and GIS in determining optimal locations are explained, criteria for site selection are outlined, and case study results for finding the optimal fire station locations in Istanbul, Turkey are included. The city of Istanbul has about 13 million r...


 Pokhara valley lies on the southern slope of Annapurna Range in Himalayas, Nepal. The mountain range blocks monsoon originating from Bay Bengal season. Based observed rainfall data 1991 to 2021 AD Department Hydrology and Meteorology (DHM), Government Nepal (GoN), this study aims assess monthly, seasonal, annual pattern Pokhara. Trend analysis for as well seasonal monthly was performed a...

The field experiment was carried out at central research farm of Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during Kharif season year 2022-2023. comprised 9 treatments with 3 level NPK Vermicompost in randomized block design. treatment T9 has shown the significant results when applied 100% among different levels combination. Growth ...

The observation of hydrological as well meteorological data is very essential for any kind hydraulic and study. In Nepal, due to the significant variation topography climatic characteristics it necessary establish stations densely, here only 231 are available handled by government organizations Department Hydrology Meteorology (DHM). Even though, many limitations, satellite useful water resourc...

This study aims to validate the HEC-HMS model in Karnali river basin of Nepal, while also physically verifying parameters for area. The is a semi-distributed based that requires site-specific information about weather, as well spatial on soil and land use. Using Arc-GIS, HEC-HMS, HEC DSS, hydrological rainfall runoff was developed River at Asaraghat (DHM station 240) period 1998-2005. Calibrati...