In this study the enrichment dietary effect with different crude protein levels (CP) and feed additives on growth, survival, conversion ratio (FCR), consumption (FC) total hemocyte count (THC) in juvenile white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei were evaluated. The covered two bioassays: first one, juveniles daily fed for 45 days four experimental diets containing: (1) Control, commercial (35% CP); (2...

Several strategies are being developed to minimize nitrogen (N) pollution from poultry waste in areas with high concentrations of commercial poultry operations. This study focus on the effect of feeding reduced protein (CP) diets on laying hens housed under commercial conditions. The experiment was carried out using 144 Hy-Line W-36 hens which were randomly assigned to one of four dietary treat...

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of different fresh feed supplemented to commercial diet on growth and survival of Oscar fish (Astronauts ocellatus) (initial weight: 1.58-1.70 g) during 60-day period. The husbandry environment consisted of glass aquariums appropriate to growth with a photoperiod cycle of 12 L: 12 D. The water temperature was kept at 28 ±1°C. 360 fries of Oscar (i...

The coat protein (CP) gene of rice stripe virus was introduced into two japonica varieties of rice by electroporation of protoplasts. The resultant transgenic plants expressed the CP at high levels (up to 0.5% of total soluble protein) and exhibited a significant level of resistance to virus infection. Plants derived from selfed progeny of the primary transformants also expressed the CP and sho...

conclusions cp is effective for inducing clinical response and maintenance of clinical remission in patients with moderate to severe cd with similar side-effect profile as the control arms. background tumor necrosis factor-α (tnf-α) antibodies are currently used in patients with moderate to severe crohn’s disease (cd) who are unresponsive to conventional therapies. certolizumab pegol (cp) is on...

The capsid protein (CP) of tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) is the only known component of the virus coat. Here, we identify TYLCV CP as a single-stranded (ss) DNA binding protein. Purified TYLCV CP bound ssDNA in a highly cooperative and sequence-nonspecific fashion. TYLCV CP-ssDNA complexes were resistant to nucleolytic digestion and remained stable at relatively high salt concentrations...

an experiment was conducted to determine apparent ileal digestibility of crude protein (cp) and amino acids (aa) and digestible cp and aa of fish meal (fm) in 21-d-old broiler chickens using the regression technique. four diets containing 0, 1, 2, and 3% fm in place of cornstarch were formulated with fm as the sole contributor of cp and aas in the sequential diets. eighty 14-d-old broiler chick...

Eight lactating cows were fed 4 diets in which dietary crude protein (CP) was increased steps of approximately 2 percentage units from 11 to 17% DM by replacing high-moisture corn with soybean meal supplemented rumen-protected Met maintain a Lys:Met ratio 3:1 metabolizable protein. Trial design replicated × Latin square; experimental periods lasted 28 d, data and sample collection being perform...