Corresponding Author: Lidong Wang Department of Engineering Technology, Mississippi Valley State University, USA E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: Health care personnel come into contact with Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) on a daily basis. Emergency practitioners must become aware of the trend toward community and health care acquired infections and how to treat...

Healthcare "bundles" have been developed to help providers improve the reliability and delivery of essential healthcare processes. Bundles have been shown to be effective in reducing healthcare-associated infection rates and are increasingly used to ensure the quality of patient care. Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) is now standard medical practice in the treatment of a wide ...

Aims To study long-term sick-listed patients' self-estimated ability to return to work after experiences of healthcare encounters that made them feel either respected or wronged. Methods A cross-sectional and questionnaire-based survey was used to study a sample of long-term sick-listed patients (n=5802 respondents). The survey included questions about positive and negative encounters as well ...

1 Ghent University, Department of Sustainable Organic Chemistry and Technology, Ghent, Belgium 2 Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Johnson & Johnson, Beerse, Belgium 3 European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability (IES), Ispra, Italy 4 Hasselt University, Department of Patient Safety, Health Economics & Healthcare Innovation, Hasselt, Belgium 5 Ghent Universit...

OBJECTIVE To examine incident-reporting items in tertiary hospitals using the framework of the World Health Organization's International Classification for Patient Safety (ICPS). DESIGN Cross-sectional survey. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS Forty acute-care tertiary hospitals in Korea (response rate = 90.9%). METHODS Data were collected using a semistructured questionnaire during on-site interv...

In a two year prospective survey of outbreaks of salmonella infection in hospitals in England and Wales 55 outbreaks were identified. Reports of investigation of these outbreaks were reviewed for evidence of food borne infection and cross infection. Food borne infection probably accounted for only six outbreaks, but these made up 40% of the 15 outbreaks in which there were more than five patien...

BACKGROUND The implicit "hidden curriculum" strongly influences medical students' perceptions of the importance of patient-centeredness. A new instrument, the Communication, Curriculum, and Culture Survey (C3), already used to assess this hard-to- access part of the curriculum in the US, has potential for use in cross-cultural comparisons. OBJECTIVE To use the C3 to perform a pilot cross-cult...

Successful transplantation requires the establishment of an ongoing state in which there is simultaneous inhibition of the undesired T cell-dependent rejection response and yet retention of the ability to develop effective cell-mediated primary and memory responses to pathogens. The complexity of attaining such a precarious state is underscored by the growing body of evidence that alloreactivit...

Background: Chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection is a major cause of morbidity and mortality for individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF). P aeruginosa cross infection outbreaks have recently been reported at CF holiday camps and specialist centres. The mechanism of cross infection is unknown. A study was performed to look for the presence of epidemic strains of P aeruginosa in the environment...

OBJECTIVE To determine the feasibility and effectiveness of adding a hand hygiene exercise in self-screening for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) nasal colonization to a health care delivery course for first-year pharmacy (P1) students. DESIGN About one month after students were trained in hand hygiene technique and indications, faculty members demonstrated how to self-scree...