While we would expect that cross-border patents are used to protect a technology is made available in another country, could either be produced locally or imported. International patent filings therefore complements substitutes international trade. This study combines data on patenting and trade for 149 countries 249 industries between 1974 2006 with “three-way” panel model addresses several bi...

The following study took shape in the context of concerns that exist at level European Union regarding recognition filiation cross-border situations, mainly aimed children same-sex couples. Thus, center analysis are those established by Court Justice case C-490/20, aspects reiterated on ruling Order C-2/21. main conclusion refers to ensuring compliance with best interests child effectively reco...

The objective of this study is to explore the cross-border acquisitions purchases and sales of Finnish engineering consulting firms during the years of 1997-2006 in terms of the amount of transactions and the geographical distribution of acquiring and target nations. The focus area of the study the technical engineering and consulting business is a significant sub-sector of technology-related k...