The fiber reinforced plastics (FRPs) are being used widely in the most diverse applications ranging from the aerospace to the sports goods industry. Drilling in particular is important to facilitate the assembly operations of structurally intricate composite products. The drilling of holes in FRPs leads to drilling induced damage which is an important research area. The researchers worldwide ha...

Laser drilling has emerged in the last five years as the most widely accepted method of creating microvias in high-density electronic interconnect and chip packaging devices. Most commercially available laser drilling tools are currently based on one of two laser types: far-IR CO2 lasers and UV solid state lasers at 355 nm. While CO2 lasers are recognized for their high average power and drilli...

Drilling engineering is not only a systematic engineering that involves several workcategories, work procedures,intersectant and continuous operation, but also is a concealed underground engineering. There are uncertain factors in drilling projects, which have the characteristics of high investment and risk. On the basis of the overall analysis of the two factors of geology and engineering, the...

Conventional drilling of rock, in most mining applications, uses the mechanical impact of a metal tool to create the advancing hole. This technique, which has gradually increased in power and thus penetration rate has, however, certain inherent disadvantages. These range from the overall weight of the equipment which must be located at the free face of the hole to the maintenance of alignment o...

This paper presents an application of an ontology based system for automated text analysis using a sample of a drilling report to demonstrate how the methodology works. The methodology used here consists basically of organizing the knowledge related to the drilling process by elaborating the ontology of some typical problems. The whole process was carried out with the assistance of a drilling e...

The study to evaluate the toxicity of used drilling muds (drilling wastes) and their impact on gill structure of the post larvae of tiger prawn Penaeus monodon has been done. The results showed that the 96 h LC50 of used drilling muds ranged from 30740 and 78271 ppm SPP. All toxicity values considered to be above the standard of Indonesian government (LC50≤30000 ppm SPP). Histological observati...

This paper describes a new, environmentally friendly drilling technique for making shortand long-term access boreholes in shelf glaciers using lightweight drills. The new drilling technique was successfully developed for installation of small-diameter sensors under the Ross Ice Shelf through �193m thick ice at Windless Bight, McMurdo Ice Shelf, Antarctica. The two access boreholes were drilled ...

Lumbar microdiscectomy (MD) is the gold standard for treatment of lumbar disc herniation. Generally, the surgeon attempts to protect the facet joint in hopes of avoiding postoperative pain/instability and secondary degenerative arthropathy. We believe that preserving the facet joint is especially important in young patients, owing to their life expectancy and activity. However, preserving the f...

We show that crude oil production from existing wells in Texas does not respond to current or expected future oil prices, contradicting a basic prediction of Hotelling’s (1931) canonical model of exhaustible resource extraction. In contrast, the drilling of new wells exhibits a strong price response, as does the rental rate on drilling rigs. To explain these observations, we reformulate Hotelli...

Drilling engineering comprises a major part of production and exploration in oil fields and drilling risk is a significant ingredient to success. As one of the crucial ways to terminate oil spill event, relief well assumes great responsibility. Thus it is essential to analyze and assess the risk of relief well technique before drilling operation in order to guarantee rescue project work smoothl...