The rise in the number of strata residential buildings calls for need enforcement governance relating to wellbeing residents as well its management. establishment Management Body at stage Joint Corporation are both results Strata Act, that requires their registration with Commissioner Buildings (COB) be given rights collect, manage and maintain assigned properties. aim this study is identify mo...

Qualifying types represent a new approach to modifying the behaviour of instances of other types in a general way, in the form of components which can be designed and implemented without a prior knowledge of the types to be modified or their implementations. This paper illustrates the idea by showing how they can be used to program various standard synchronisation problems, including mutual exc...

Technological advances increasingly provide marketers with the opportunity to empower consumers. Consumer empowerment is a positive subjective state evoked by consumer perceptions of increasing control. As a positive state, increasing consumer empowerment should be associated with increasing consumer satisfaction. If such a relationship exists, it may be influenced by a number of contextual var...

Considering Ukraine’s focus on increasing the state’s defence potential, state of military discipline in recent years has become important for independence and territorial integrity Ukraine, both due to aggression a foreign enemy as an external factor given increase number people having status servicemen internal factor. At same time, obsolescence imperfection provisions Code Ukraine Administra...

Background: Consumer ethical behavior has attracted much attention in recent years. However, most empirical research has focused on specific instances of ethical consumer behavior and ignored other ethical behaviors. This means a complete lack of understanding of the lifestyles of ethical consumers. In this article, while referring to the formation of ethical consumption, a full range of ethica...

Abstract Drawing on narrative criminology and sensemaking theory, this paper explores interpretive patterns in an interagency policing collaboration that targets ‘work-related crime’ (WRC). WRC is a policy term denoting organized crime economic offences (i.e. tax evasion, benefits fraud, labour exploitation immigration law offences) framed as threat to the viability of welfare state. While conc...

W Niemczech karę krótkotrwałego zakazu prowadzenia pojazdów mechanicznych stosuje się już od 1965 r. w walce z przestępczością drogową. Od 2017 możliwe jest jej orzekanie reakcji na wszelkie przestępstwa, jednak praktyce większe znaczenie ma zakaz orzekany postępowaniu wykroczeniowym. oparciu o niemieckie doświadczenia, krytyce poddano automatyzm i natychmiastowość polskiego środka zatrzymania ...

This study was designed in 1962 to investigate the reformative effect of a particular punishment (caning) for a particular offence (smoking by schoolboys). In 1964, in the course of a larger study of juvenile offences, delinquency records were obtained from the police, and the relationship between smoking and delinquency is also discussed in this paper.

The Indian corporate sector is divided into two parts: government-owned and privately-owned businesses. magnitude of both elements, in regards the numbers money, has expanded rapidly, notably since early 1970s. Government enterprises are mostly fundamental, heavy, working capital all-inclusive sectors, although private area primarily businesses that straight serve consumer markets. India's econ...

The topic of non-consensual sexual images has become an increasingly important issue within the social policy landscape. Social and legal scholars have advocated for these behaviours to be designated offences due mode perpetration behaviours, but are explicit in their rejection a element being motivations underpinning such behaviours. However, this is inconsistent with core theoretical models r...