This work investigated the electrical properties in AlGaN/GaN/Si HEMTsgrown by molecular beam epitaxy. The behavior have been using electric permittivity, modulus formalism and conductance measurements. As has found from conductance, dispersive is related to barrier inhomogeneity deep trap layer. On other hand, strain relaxation of charge transport studied both permittivity formalisms.

While cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is well known to function as a Cl(-) channel, some mutations in the channel protein causing cystic fibrosis (CF) disrupt another vital physiological function, HCO(3)(-) transport. Pathological implications of derailed HCO(3)(-) transport are clearly demonstrated by the pancreatic destruction that accompany certain mutations in CF....

A hyperpolarization-activated cation conductance contributes to the membrane properties of a variety of cell types. In the thalamus, a prominent hyperpolarization-activated cation conductance exists in thalamocortical cells, and this current is implicated in the neuromodulation of complex firing behaviors. In contrast, the GABAergic cells in the reticular nucleus in the thalamus appear to lack ...

Internal conductance describes the movement of CO(2) from substomatal cavities to sites of carboxylation. Internal conductance has now been measured in approximately 50 species, and in all of these species it is a large limitation of photosynthesis. It accounts for somewhat less than half of the decrease in CO(2) concentrations from the atmosphere to sites of carboxylation. There have been two ...

The eosinophil granule protein major basic protein (MBP) is toxic to a wide variety of cell types, by a poorly understood mechanism. To determine whether the action of MBP involves an alteration in membrane permeability, we tested purified MBP on rabbit urinary bladder epithelium using transepithelial voltage-clamp techniques. Addition of nanomolar concentrations of MBP to the mucosal solution ...

The CFTR chloride channel is regulated by phosphorylation by protein kinases, especially PKA, and by nucleotides interacting with the two nucleotide binding domains, NBD-A and NBD-B. Giant excised inside-out membrane patches from Xenopus oocytes expressing human epithelial cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) were tested for their chloride conductance in response to the ap...

Responses of stomata to environment have been intensively studied, but little is known of genetic effects on stomatal conductance or their consequences. In Pima cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.), a crop that is bred for irrigated production in very hot environments, stomatal conductance varies genetically over a wide range and has increased with each release of new higher-yielding cultivars. A c...

Airway conductance is known to increase with an increase in the lung volume at which it is measured, owing to a change in transpulmonary pressure and lung tissue tension. We investigated the effect of surgical resection of lung tissue on functional residual capacity and airway conductance in patients with localized lung disease (i.e., carcinoma or tuberculosis) and in patients with lung cysts o...

The open-channel conductance properties of a voltage-gated channel from sarcoplasmic reticulum were studied in planar phospholipid membranes. The channel is ideally selective for K+ over Cl- and for K+ over Ca++. In symmetrical 1 M solutions, the single-channel conductance (in pmho) falls in the order: K+ (214) > NH4+ (157) > Rb+ (125) > Na+ (72) > La+ (8.1) > Cs+ (< 3). In neutral bilayers, th...

BACKGROUND Continuous estimation of left ventricular volume from instantaneous conductance has compared favorably with "gold standards," is less labor intensive, and provides real-time data. Little information exists, however, correlating right ventricular conductance with such gold standards or examining the effects of an electrical field generated in the opposite ventricle. METHODS In open-...