Using ab initio lattice methods, we calculate the finite temperature thermodynamics of homogeneous two-dimensional spin-1/2 fermions with attractive short-range interactions. We present results for the density, pressure, compressibility, and quantum anomaly (i.e., Tan's contact) for a wide range of temperatures (mostly above the superfluid phase, including the pseudogap regime) and coupling str...

In a variety of biomedical engineering applications, cavitation occurs in soft tissue, a viscoelastic medium. The present objective is to understand the basic physics of bubble dynamics in soft tissue. To gain insights into this problem, theoretical and numerical models are developed to study the Rayleigh collapse and subsequent oscillations of a gas bubble in a viscoelastic material. To accoun...

We use confocal microscopy to study the compressibility of a random-close-packed sample of colloidal particles. To do this, we introduce an algorithm to estimate the size of each particle. Taking into account their sizes, we compute the compressibility of the sample as a function of wave vector q, and find that this compressibility vanishes linearly as q→0, showing that the packing structure is...

investigating nozzle’s orifice flow is challenging both experimentally and theoretically. this paper focuses on simulating flow inside diesel injector nozzle via ansys fluent v15. validation is performed with experimental results from winkhofler et al (2001). several important parameters such as mass flow rate, velocity profiles and pressure profiles are used for this validation. results includ...

calculate some thermodynamic properties of molten polymers including specific volume and isothermal compressibility (S.M. Hoseini, Physical Chemistry & Electrochemistry, 2 (2014) 56-65). This work extended that EOS to predict the volumetric properties of some molten ethylene copolymers including ethylene/1-octene, ethylene/1-butene (xethylene equal to 0.8543 and 0.563), ethylene/propene. The ab...

We present precise path-integral Monte Carlo results for the thermodynamics of a homogeneous dilute Bose gas. Pressure and energy are calculated as function temperature both below above Bose-Einstein transition. Specifically, we address interaction effects, focusing on deviations from ideal-gas law in thermodynamic limit. also calculate isothermal compressibility contact parameter, which provid...

As a kind of partially saturated soil often containing dissolved gas with high degree saturation (S > 85%), gassy sand sediment widely exists in the marine environment all over world. Due to effect dissolution and exsolution on pore fluid compressibility, its stress–strain pressure responses are quite different from those common unsaturated soils when subjected undrained loading. Since almos...