Kainic acid induces a rapid increase in 45Ca2+ uptake by crude synaptosomal fractions isolated from rat brain. This enhanced Ca2+ permeability occurs with a half-time of approx. 1 s, similar to the fast phase of depolarization-induced calcium uptake. The depolarization-induced uptake of calcium is inhibited 85% by 3 mM CoCl2, 80% by 100 microM quinacrine and 50% by 15 microM trifluoperazine whi...

A cDNA clone for the Ya subunit of glutathione transferase from rat liver was constructed in E. coli. The clone hybridized to Ya and Yc subunit messenger RNAs. On the basis of experiments involving cell-free translation and hybridization to the cloned probe, it was shown that prototype inducers of cytochrome P-450 such as phenobarbitone and 3-methylcholanthrene as well as inhibitors such as CoC...

Metalation of CH2OH-substituted triazolium salts with CoCl2 under basic conditions affords C,O-bidentate chelating carbene Co(III) complexes (3a, 3b), while analogous phenyl-substituted produce monodentate Co(II) (3c, 3d). The distinct substituent-induced properties the metal centers were demonstrated by electrochemical measurements and catalytic activities in two specific processes. showed app...

Chemical synthesis of crystalline and nanoscale cobalt-iron metal boride powders was studied using hydrous chlorides NaBH4. The effects precursor concentration optimized conditions on the phase formation, microstructure, magnetic properties were investigated. After applying a reaction CoCl2·6H2O-FeCl3·6H2O-NaBH4 at 850 °C, (CoFe)B2, (CoFe)B, Co2B, Fe3B, Fe0.71Co0.29 phases obtained from differe...

Phosgene (COCl2) is a colorless oxidant gas which is heavier than air and the lethal exposure dose (LC50) in humans is 500 ppm/min. This gas was originally manufactured as an agent for chemical warfare during World War I and there had been a great deal of studies on phosgene poisoning during the early years of industrial use. It is still widely used in the synthesis of chemicals and plastics. I...

Somatic embryogenesis could be achieved in Themeda quadrivalvis (Linn.) O. Ktze -fodder grass species on MS medium supplemented with 2,4-D. Incorporation of putrescine in the medium stimulated embryogenesis, however its lower concentration stimulated production of non-regenerative callus. Other polyamines such as spermine and spermidine could not evoke similar response. Ascorbic acid used as an...