نتایج جستجو برای: cns tumors

تعداد نتایج: 279888  

Journal: :Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology 2008
Norman L Lehman

Ependymomas are well-characterized central nervous system (CNS) tumors that occur most often in children and young adults. Several other CNS tumor entities, including astroblastoma, chordoid glioma, papillary tumor of the pineal region, angiocentric glioma, and pilomyxoid astrocytoma, variably display histopathologic features of ependymal differentiation. The ependymal differentiation in some o...

2018
Zhimin Li Jun Gao Tianyu Wang Xiangyi Kong Jian Guan Yongning Li

Central neurocytomas (CNs) are rare benign tumors located in the central nervous system with a good prognosis. These tumors are predominantly located in the lateral ventricle near the foramen of Monro or in the third ventricle. Similar tumors that are located outside the ventricle are also called extraventricular neurocytomas, and have an even lower morbidity. Until now, several tumors have bee...

Journal: :iranian journal of cancer prevention 0
r khodabakhshi department of radiation oncology, fayazbakhsh hospital, tehran, iran. sh yahyazadeh department of radiation oncology, fayazbakhsh hospital, tehran, iran. j shahidi department of radiation oncology, fayazbakhsh hospital, tehran, iran. sh mortazavi department or radiation oncology, madaen hospital, tehran, iran. a alidoosti department of radiation oncology, imam hossein hospital, tehran, iran. a mosavi-jarrahi department of epidemiology, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences.

abstract objective: several studies have been published on the epidemiology of childhood malignancies worldwide. the primary objective of this study is to determine the relative frequency of pediatric cancers in iran. methods: using a retrospective approach, all confirmed cases of malignancies aged 14 years old or less at the time of first referral to the department of radiation oncology of jor...

2016
Neimar de Paula Silva Rejane de Souza Reis Rafael Garcia Cunha Júlio Fernando Pinto Oliveira Marceli de Oliveira Santos Maria S. Pombo-de-Oliveira Beatriz de Camargo

BACKGROUND Several maternal and birth characteristics have been reported to be associated with an increased risk of many childhood cancers. Our goal was to evaluate the risk of childhood embryonal solid tumors in relation to pre- and perinatal characteristics. METHODS A case-cohort study was performed using two population-based datasets, which were linked through R software. Tumors were class...

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2005
Nancy D Doolittle Lauren E Abrey W Archie Bleyer Steven Brem Thomas P Davis Paula Dore-Duffy Lester R Drewes Walter A Hall John M Hoffman Agnieszka Korfel Robert Martuza Leslie L Muldoon David Peereboom Darryl R Peterson Samuel D Rabkin Quentin Smith Glen H J Stevens Edward A Neuwelt

The blood-brain barrier (BBB) presents a major obstacle to the treatment of malignant brain tumors and other central nervous system (CNS) diseases. For this reason, a meeting partially funded by an NIH R13 grant was convened to discuss recent advances and future directions in translational research in neuro-oncology and the BBB. Cell biology and transport across the BBB, delivery of agents to t...

2007
Eric M. Horn Joseph M. Zabramski Guiseppe Lanzino Stephen W. Coons

Intracerebral Schwannomas: Case Report and Review of the Literature I schwannomas are rare CNS tumors. Including the present case, only 65 cases have been reported in patients without neurofibromatosis. The cellular origin of these tumors is unknown. Speculation varies from a congenital abnormality during development of the CNS to seeding from trigeminal fibers innervating the dura. We report a...

Journal: :American journal of cancer research 2014
Arlet M Acanda de la Rocha Nicolas Sampron Marta M Alonso Ander Matheu

SOX genes are developmental regulators with functions in the instruction of cell fate and maintenance of progenitor's identity during embryogenesis. They play additional roles during tissue homeostasis and regeneration in adults particularly in the Central Nervous System (CNS). In the last years a growing number of evidences has shown that mutations and dysfunction of SOX factors are implicated...

Journal: :Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology 2014

Journal: :International journal of medical science and clinical research studies 2023

Most primary CNS tumors are astrocytic tumors. Glial classified according to histological criteria. The WHO classification for malignant gliomas in adults includes grades II through IV. Terms that classify grade astrocytomas (A), oligodendrogliomas (ODG), or mixed (GM). Grade III named similarly, and preceded by the word anaplastic, example, anaplastic astrocytoma (AA), oligodendroglioma (ODGA)...

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