Intergranular fracture in polycrystals is often simulated by finite elements coupled to a cohesive zone model for the interfaces, requiring cohesive laws for grain boundaries as a function of their geometry. We discuss three challenges in understanding intergranular fracture in polycrystals. First, 3D grain boundary geometries comprise a five-dimensional space. Second, the energy and peak stres...

Given a symplectic space, equipped with a line bundle and a Hamiltonian group action satisfying certain compatibility conditions, it is a basic question to understand the decomposition of the quantization space in irreducible representations of the group. We derive weight multiplicity formulas for the quantization space in terms of data at the fixed points on the symplectic space, which apply t...

The indirect controllability of an arbitrary finite-dimensional quantum system N-dimensional qudit through a quantum accessor is investigated. Here, the qudit is coupled to a quantum accessor, which is modeled as a fully controllable spin chain with nearest-neighbor anisotropic XY coupling. The complete controllability of such an indirect control system is investigated in detail. The general ap...

We have made a study of several update algorithms using the XY model. We find that sequential local overrelaxation is not ergodic at the scale of typical Monte Carlo simulation time. We have introduced a new multisite microcanonical update method, which yields results compatible with those of random overrelaxation and the microcanonical demon algorithm, which are very much slower, all being inc...

Monte Carlo simulations of the two-dimensional XY model are performed in a square geometry with free and mixed fixed-free boundary conditions. Using a Schwarz-Christoffel conformal mapping, we deduce the exponent η of the order parameter correlation function and its surface equivalent η‖ at the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition temperature. The well known value η(TKT) = 1/4 is easily recovered eve...

We investigate two methods of constructing a solution of the Schrödinger equation from the canonical transformation in classical mechanics. One method shows that we can formulate the solution of the Schrödinger equation from linear canonical transformations, the other focuses on the generating function which satisfies the Hamilton-Jacobi equation in classical mechanics. We also show that these ...