In this study, we characterized sporadically occurring sclerotium rot caused by Sclerotium rolfsii in Chinese chive (Allium tuberosum Roth.) in farm fields in Sacheon, Korea. The initial symptom of the disease was water-soaked, which progressed to rotting, wilting, blighting, and eventually death. Further, mycelial mats spread over the lesions near the soil line, and sclerotia formed on the sca...

The soybean cyst nematode (SCN; Heterodera glycines) and brown stem rot (BSR) fungus (Phialophora gregata) are serious pests of soybean, occurring over a range of soil types and soil pH. Often found in the same field, management strategies implemented to control one pathogen may in fact exacerbate damage caused by the other. As soybean acreage has increased, the duration between soybean crops h...

Production and properties of charcoal from four years old Acacia assak, A. negrii, A. seyal, A. karroo, A. ampliceps, A. stenophylla and A. salicina grown in the Experiments and Research Station, College of Agriculture, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia were studied. The first three species are indigenous while the others are exotic. 21 trees were felled and disks of 20 cm each from th...

Provision of Solid Made from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches and Rice Husk Charcoal on Production Tomato Plants (Solanum Lycopersicum L) aims to determine the effect various types (Oil Bunches) L). This research was conducted in Sona Village with an altitude 18 meters above sea level Labuhanbatu Regency December 2019 March 2020. The material used tomato seeds, husk charcoal, solid water. equipment...

The physiological and molecular responses of five strains of Streptomyces sp. (CAI-17, CAI-68, CAI-78, KAI-26 and KAI-27), with their proven potential for charcoal rot disease control in sorghum and plant growth-promotion (PGP) in sorghum and rice, were studied to understand the mechanisms causing the beneficial effects. In this investigation, those five strains were evaluated for their PGP cap...

Basal Stem Rot (BSR) is the most destructive disease instigated by a white wood rotting fungus called Ganoderma boninense, which cause great economic setback in oil palm productivity. It attacks basal stem of trees, causing them to slowly rot. also affects xylem tissues that eventually interrupt water transportation upper part palm, turning leaves at frond become yellow. This problem should be ...

Corn (Zea mays L.) is one of the most widely grown cereals in world. However, Cameroon, particularly Far North Region, yields remain low because diseases increasing due to farming practices and climate change. This work aimed characterize Brown Spot Stalk Rot corn evaluate susceptibility two maize varieties Physoderma maydis field conditions. Two varieties, CMS9015, CMS8704 were evaluated a ran...