نتایج جستجو برای: cerebral venous thrombosis

تعداد نتایج: 281630  

2014
James Fleet Jonathan Birns Ajay Bhalla

Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is a rare form of cerebrovascular disease in which thrombus forms in the dural sinuses and cortical cerebral veins. Raised venous pressure causes venous infarction, intracranial haemorrhage and the syndrome of intracranial hypertension. The inconsistent speed of onset and overlap of clinical syndromes mean that presentation is highly variable but often includes ...

2011
Pipat Chiewvit Siriwan Piyapittayanan Niphon Poungvarin

Cerebral venous thrombosis is increasing common disease in daily practice with sharing clinical nonspecific symptoms. This disorder is potentially lethal but treatable, oftenly it was overlooked in both clinical and radiologic in routine practice. Whenever, clinical suspected, prompt investigation by noninvasive imaging Magnetic resonance (MR) or advanced modilities such as cerebral venous thro...

2014

CVT has the best prognosis at a young age without severe neurological deficits, such as hemiparesis, epileptic seizures and coma, or other co-morbidity such as cancer and serious infection [3]. A prospective multi-center study showed that 75% of patients with CVT were women with a mean age of 34 years and the best prognosis was found for women with risk factors like hormonal contraception, preg...

Journal: :The Lancet. Neurology 2007
Marie-Germaine Bousser José M Ferro

Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is a rare type of cerebrovascular disease that can occur at any age, including in neonates, and it accounts for 0.5% of all stroke. The widespread use of neuroimaging now allows for early diagnosis and has completely modified our knowledge on this disorder. CVT is more common than previously thought and it is recognised as a non-septic disorder with a wide spect...

Journal: :The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India 2006
R Shukla P Vinod S Prakash R V Phadke R K Gupta

Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis can present with a variety of clinical symptoms ranging from isolated headache to deep coma. Subarachnoid haemorrhage is a rare presentation. In the report, we describe a case of non-puerperal venous thrombosis of many dural sinuses manifesting on imaging solely as localized subarachnoid haemorrhage without underlying parenchymal involvement.

Journal: :AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology 2002
John F Healy Clint Nichols

Venous sinus thrombosis is a relatively uncommon disorder that frequently is associated with confusing clinical findings and delayed diagnosis. Patients are often screened with unenhanced CT, and CT findings may be subtle and may include hyperattenuation of cerebral veins or venous sinuses secondary to intracranial thrombosis. This hyperattenuation may be mimicked by polycythemia, as shown in t...

Journal: :Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America 2012
Roxana S Gunny Doris Lin

The main neonatal stroke syndromes discussed in this article are: arterial ischemic stroke (AIS), including perinatal AIS, and "presumed" perinatal AIS; cerebral venous thrombosis, including cortical vein and venous sinus thrombosis and germinal matrix hemorrhage/periventricular hemorrhagic infarction; and intraparenchymal hemorrhage. This review discusses general pathophysiological mechanisms ...

2017
Kristin Salottolo Jeffrey Wagner Donald F. Frei David Loy Richard J. Bellon Kathryn McCarthy Judd Jensen Christopher Fanale David Bar‐Or

BACKGROUND Cerebral venous thrombosis is a rare cause of stroke that poses diagnostic, therapeutic, and prognostic challenges. Mainstay treatment is systemic anticoagulation, but endovascular treatment is increasingly advocated. Our objectives were to describe the epidemiology, treatment, and prognosis of 152 patients with cerebral venous thrombosis. METHODS AND RESULTS This was a retrospecti...

Journal: :Stroke 2009
Jonathan M Coutinho José M Ferro Patrícia Canhão Fernando Barinagarrementeria Carlos Cantú Marie-Germaine Bousser Jan Stam

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Little is known about the gender-specific manifestations of cerebral venous and sinus thrombosis, a disease that is much more common in women than men. METHODS We used data of the International Study on Cerebral Vein and Dural sinus Thrombosis (ISCVT), a multicenter prospective observational study, to analyze gender-specific differences in clinical presentation, etiolog...

Journal: :British medical journal 1985
A R Wintzen A W Broekmans R M Bertina E Briët P E Briët A Zecha G J Vielvoye G T Bots

Among 53 patients with hereditary protein C deficiency belonging to 20 families three women were encountered who, aged 27, 34, and 38 respectively, had had cerebral haemorrhagic infarction, probably due to intracranial venous thrombosis. All three had also had venous thrombosis of the leg and pulmonary embolism either before or after their cerebral infarction. One patient sustained cerebral inf...

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