Phytochemical investigation of the dried biomass of Asclepias syriaca afforded five new compounds (1-5), along with 19 known structures. Overall, the secondary metabolites isolated and identified from this plant showed a wide structural diversity including pentacyclic triterpenes, cardiac glycosides, flavonoid glycosides, lignans, a phenylethanoid, and a glycosylated megastigmane. In addition, ...

DATA defining the intramyocardial distribution of digoxin and its relationship to serum levels are lacking primarily owing to the limitation of an adequate supply of myocardial tissue for study. By using the recipient heart removed at the time of cardiac transplantation a supply of myocardial tissue is realized for more definitive studies of the distribution of digoxin, as reported in this stud...

Malatreat is marketed by Paxherbals as a multi-component antimalarial preparation made from Alstonia boonei, Sida acuta and Tridax procumbens. Phytochemical screening of hexane and ethanol extracts obtained by infusion revealed the presence of alkaloids, saponins, tannins, anthraquinones, steroids, flavonoids, phlobatannins, glycosides and cardiac glycosides. These secondary metabolites are als...

From the methanolic extract of the underground parts of Globularia cordifolia, a new iridoid glycoside, 5-hydroxydavisioside (1) and a new bisiridoid glycoside, globuloside C (2) were isolated along with six known iridoid glycosides, aucubin, melampyroside, monomelittoside, globularifolin, alpinoside and asperuloside. The structures of the isolates were established by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy...

Quercetin and quercetin glycosides are physiologically active flavonol molecules that have been attributed numerous health benefits. Recovery of such molecules from plant matrices depends on a variety of factors including polarity of the extraction solvent. Among the solvents of a wide range of dielectric constants, methanol recovered the most quercetin and its glycosides from dehydrated 'Idare...

The MeOH extract from dried whole Botrychium ternatum plants yielded 33 compounds, including seventeen new flavonoid glycosides and sixteen known compounds. The structures of new compounds were established using NMR spectroscopic analysis and chemical evidence.

Costus speciosus (J. Koenig) Sm., commonly known as crepe ginger, is primarily used an ornamental plant worldwide. The aim of this research was to study the phytoconstituents locally collected C. samples and test their antimicrobial effect against selected bacterial strains. Phytochemical analysis showed presence alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, phenolic compounds, tannins, glycosides, cardiac ...

We describe here the isolation of three flavone 6-C-glycosides from the leaves of Anthurium andraeanum, The two new flavones were identified through detailed spectroscopic analysis as 4"'-(3,4-dimethoxycinnamoyl)-embinin (2) and 4"'-ferruloyl-embinin (3).

From the leaves of Alangium paltanifolium var. platanifolium, collected in Fukuoka Prefecture, twelve further megastigmane glycosides were isolated. Seven of them, named platanionosides D-J (1-7), were found to be new compounds. Their structures were elucidated from spectroscopic evidence and their absolute structures were determined from beta-D-glucosylation-induced shift trends of 13C-NMR and...

Four kaempferol glycosides and five quercetin glycosides have been isolated from a methanolic extract of Paederia scandens var. mairei leaves and stems, in which in addition four un­ known glycosides of kaempferol and quercetin are present in a trace. Nine flavonol glycosides including a new glycoside quercetin 3-0-rutinoside-7-0-xylosylglucoside (paederinin) were identified by PC, HPLC, UV spe...