In this paper, multi-channel capacitive sensor arrays based on microstrip band-stop filters are studied. The sensor arrays can be used to detect the proximity of objects at different positions and directions. Each capacitive sensing structure in the array is connected to an inductive element to form resonance at different frequencies. The resonances are designed to be isolated in the frequency ...

A novel capacitive tactile sensor using a polyurethane thin film is proposed in this paper. In previous studies, capacitive tactile sensors generally had an air gap between two electrodes in order to enhance the sensitivity. In this study, there is only polyurethane thin film and no air gap between the electrodes. The sensitivity of this sensor is higher than the previous capacitive tactile sen...

 We propose a circuit to directly connect a differential capacitive sensor to a microcontroller unit (MCU), which is based on the charge-transfer method and does not need any calibration component. The performance has been tested by emulating the differential capacitive sensor with discrete components. The major uncertainty sources are residual stray capacitances. The maximal deviation obtaine...

The interfacial impedance of polycrystalline solid electrodes in the absence of Faradaic reactions is never purely capacitive; the deviation from ideal capacitive behaviour is usually larger on rough electrodes than on smooth ones. We present qualitative experiments to demonstrate that the frequency dependence of capacitance on solid electrodes is due to the atomic scale inhomogeneities rather ...

We propose a general capacitive model for an antidot, which has two localized edge states with different spins in the quantum Hall regime. The capacitive coupling of localized excess charges, which are generated around the antidot due to magnetic flux quantization, and their effective spin fluctuation can result in Coulomb blockade, h/(2e) Aharonov-Bohm oscillations, and the Kondo effect. The r...

Capacitive proximity sensing can be implemented in a wide variety of applications with the use of TI's FDC1004 and with the flexibility of the sensor design in many system environments. Not only are there advantages of using capacitive proximity sensing compared to alternative detection methods, there are also guidelines to follow to ensure maximum performance and stability with the sensing sys...

A capacitive coupling structure is developed to improve the performances of a capacitive complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) microelectromechanical system (MEMS) humidity sensor. The humidity sensor was fabricated by a post-CMOS process. Silver nanowires were dispersed onto the top of a conventional interdigitated capacitive structure to form a coupling electrode. Unlike a convention...

Capacitive deionization (CDI) is a promising procedure for removing various charged ionic species from brackish water. The performance of graphene-based material in capacitive deionization is lower than the expectation of the industry, so highly-crumpled, few-layered graphene (HCG) and highly-crumpled nitrogen-doped graphene (HCNDG) with high surface area have been introduced as promising candi...

Applications of MEMS variable capacitive sensors are introduced. The design trade-offs of variable capacitive sense amplifiers are discussed and a chopper stabilized variable capacitive sense amplifier topology is introduced. The chopper stabilized topology has the advantage of not being sensitive to 1/f noise, charge injection noise, kT/C noise, and dc offsets. This circuit was designed to mee...

A capacitive method for measuring hand grip position on a mobile phone equipped with a dual-band planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) and a monopole antenna was studied using different electrode arrangements. A capacitive sensor with a dual-electrode configuration and an antenna-integrated capacitive sensor for hand grip recognition were developed. The sensitivities of the sensors were measured alo...