نتایج جستجو برای: brief intervention

تعداد نتایج: 346114  

2013
Deborah S Finnell Shahrzad Nowzari Mary G Carey

The majority (87.4%) of Americans who could benefit from specialty alcohol treatment reported they neither received nor perceived a need for treatment. Common reasons included not being ready to stop consuming alcohol, social stigma, pessimistic attitudes toward the effectiveness of treatment, and attitudinal factors such as minimizing the problem. Disseminating the neuroscience behind alcohol ...

2012
Matthew M Young Adrienne Stevens Amy Porath-Waller Tyler Pirie Chantelle Garritty Becky Skidmore Lucy Turner Cheryl Arratoon Nancy Haley Karen Leslie Rhoda Reardon Beth Sproule Jeremy Grimshaw David Moher

BACKGROUND There is a significant public health burden associated with substance use in Canada. The early detection and/or treatment of risky substance use has the potential to dramatically improve outcomes for those who experience harms from the non-medical use of psychoactive substances, particularly adolescents whose brains are still undergoing development. The Screening, Brief Intervention,...

Journal: :BMC Health Services Research 2009
Simon Coulton Katherine Perryman Martin Bland Paul Cassidy Mike Crawford Paolo Deluca Colin Drummond Eilish Gilvarry Christine Godfrey Nick Heather Eileen Kaner Judy Myles Dorothy Newbury-Birch Adenekan Oyefeso Steve Parrott Tom Phillips Don Shenker Jonathan Shepherd

BACKGROUND There is a wealth of evidence regarding the detrimental impact of excessive alcohol consumption on the physical, psychological and social health of the population. There also exists a substantial evidence base for the efficacy of brief interventions aimed at reducing alcohol consumption across a range of healthcare settings. Primary research conducted in emergency departments has rei...

2012
Ruth McGovern Simon Coulton Jude Watson Martin Bland Colin Drummond Eileen Kaner Christine Godfrey Alan Hassey Dorothy Newbury-Birch

The Alcohol Needs Assessment Project estimated that 20% of people aged ≥55 years consume alcohol at levels hazardous to their health, which is associated with a wide range of physical, psychological, and social problems, including coronary heart disease, hypertension, stroke, liver disease, and increased risk of a range of cancers. The Alcohol—Evaluating Stepped Care for Older Populations (AESO...

Journal: :The Spanish journal of psychology 2010
César González-Blanch Vanessa Martín-Muñoz Gema Pardo-García Obdulia Martínez-García Mario Alvarez-Jiménez José Manuel Rodríguez-Sánchez José Luis Vázquez-Barquero Benedicto Crespo-Facorro

The present study aimed to examine the levels and interactions of family burden (FB) and expressed emotion (EE) in first episode psychosis (FEP) patients and, secondly, to observe the potential change after a brief psychoeducational group intervention implemented in a real world clinical setting. Twenty-three key relatives of FEP patients received a brief psychoeducational group intervention. F...

2016
Hiroshi Okada Mitsuko Onda Masaki Shoji Kazuhiko Kotani Takeo Nakayama Yasushi Nakagawa Naoki Sakane

Background: Community pharmacists should be involved in diabetes care, while there has been less evidence about whether a brief lifestyle intervention is effective for diabetes care in community pharmacies. Objectives: To examine the effects of brief lifestyle intervention on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) by using a coaching style, provided by community pharma...

Journal: :Journal of consulting and clinical psychology 2000
B Borsari K B Carey

This study consisted of a randomized controlled trial of a 1-session motivational intervention for college student binge drinkers. Sixty students who reported binge drinking 2 or more times in the past 30 days were randomly assigned to either a no-treatment control or a brief intervention group. The intervention provided students with feedback regarding personal consumption, perceived drinking ...

Journal: :Clinical nursing research 2015
Marilyn S Sommers Catherine C McDonald Jamison D Fargo

Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) has promise as a clinical intervention for health-compromising behaviors. We used a randomized controlled design in an Emergency Department (ED) setting to determine the efficacy of a nurse-delivered SBIRT to address risky driving in people 18 to 44 years of age. Risky drivers (n = 476) were randomized to brief intervention (BIG),...

2015
India J Ornelas Emily Williams Bonnie Duran Dennis Donovan

Methods We conducted qualitative interviews with Latino day laborers and social services to inform the cultural adaptation of screening and brief interventions. Interviews and focus groups were conducted by trained bilingual research staff. Recordings were transcribed; then transcripts were coded and analyzed in Atlas.ti. Each transcript was coded by two members of the research staff. Case summ...

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