Chain elongation suppression of cyclic block copolymers in microphase-separated bulk was determined quantitatively. Solvent-cast and annealed films are confirmed to show alternating lamellar structure and their microdomain spacing D increases with increasing total molecular weight M according to the relationship D proportional, variant M0.59, which agrees quite consistently with the theoretical...

The effect of a number of rifamycin derivatives and related compounds on the reversibility of the rifampin-induced virus maturation block was studied by using BHK-21 cells infected with vaccinia virus. All of the derivatives of 3-formyl rifamycin SV maintained this block, the required concentration varying from 100 to 1,000 mug/ml. These compounds vary only in the nature of the side-chain attac...

We employ the dynamic extension of self-consistent field theory (DSCFT) to study dynamics and order–disorder transitions (ODT) in AB diblock copolymer binary mixtures of two different monodisperse chain lengths by imitating the dynamic storage modulus G0 corresponding to any given morphology in the oscillatory shear measurements. The different polydispersity index (PDI) is introduced by binary ...

A single multiblock copolymer chain in poor solvent undergoes microphase separation within its own globule, driven by the same kind of forces operating in the bulk system. However, the necessity of packing a large AB interface into a small volume leads to novel convoluted geometries. Long block lengths form a double droplet. Very short block lengths exhibit bulk behavior, forming a lamellar glo...

The combination of superior optoelectronic properties and enhanced solubility for regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) (rr-P3HT) has enabled materials based on P3HT to be widely used for organic field-effect transistors, chemical sensors, and photovoltaic solar cells. Significantly, the optoelectronic performance of rr-P3HT thin film has been shown to depend on molecular weight, processing condi...

It is a long-standing challenge to combine mixed monomers into multiblock copolymer (MBC) in a onepot/one-step polymerization manner. We report the first example of MBC with biodegradable polycarbonate and polyester blocks that were synthesized from highly efficient one-pot/one-step polymerization of cyclohexene oxide (CHO), CO2 and 3-caprolactone (3-CL) in the presence of zinc– cobalt double m...

With purified initiation-free polysomes of E. coli, whether endogenous or formed in vitro on phage R17 RNA, streptomycin causes partial inhibition of chain elongation. The degree of inhibition is constant over a broad range of streptomycin concentration and decreases markedly with increasing Mg(++) concentration. Hence, streptomycin evidently complexes readily with polysomal ribosomes, causing ...

Reenements of Sanov's large deviations theorem lead via Csiszz ar's information theoretic identity to reenements of the Gibbs conditioning principle which are valid for blocks whose length increase with the length of the conditioning sequence. Sharp bounds on the growth of the block length with the length of the conditioning sequence are derived. Extensions of Csiszz ar's triangle inequality an...