Occupant satisfaction and acceptance with automated control strategies for dynamic façades is currently a barrier to the upscale of these systems. Building owners, designers occupants are often unconvinced that an strategy could really be beneficial building energy efficiency occupant satisfaction. Previous work has indicated integrated multi-domain approach required capturing influence on occu...

Nowadays, building energy consumption is responsible for 30% to 40% of total usage in many countries. The performance each related factors. Most them are determined design stage. Meanwhile, natural ventilation one the most potential passive conservation, especially hot summer and cold winter climate zone. This study aims figure out how make conservation By comparing different plans, this try pr...

Untuk saat ini banyak bangunan atau Gedung menggunakan kaca sebagai pembatas, akan tetapi jika biasa Sifat yang transparan, memiliki kelebihan dan kelemahan. Sifatnya dimanfaatkan untuk kesan "tiada batas", sehingga memberikan ruangan lebih luas. Di sisi lain, sifat transparan menyebabkan berkurangnya privasi sebuah ruangan. Penambahan tirai blinds, seringkali dipilih solusi, namun sering kali ...

In this paper, daylight harvesting is used to minimize the power consumption - required for indoor lighting using electric roller blind. Smart controller designed adjust based on preset light intensity position of blind’s stepper motor, and consequently blind opening better utilization entering room. If desired illuminance level (IL) not achieved any reason, smart adjusts LED circuit current bo...

A substantial amount of daylight is received by tropical countries like Malaysia. There are advantages and disadvantages to using this renewable resource in a high-rise office building. Such buildings' deep plan spaces make it difficult create uniform distribution across the space. solution for issue usage an integrated Venetian blind (VB) with horizontal light pipe (LP). Using overcast interme...

background: causes of blindness in children vary according to the region and socioeconomic development. within a given country these causes vary with passage of time. this reflects different levels of socioeconomic development and provision of healthcare services. this cross-sectional study was undertaken to estimate the major causes of severe visual impairment in children and specially prevent...

Daylight predictions of architectural spaces depend on good estimates light transfer through skylights, windows and other fenestration systems. For clear glazing painted surfaces, parametric transmission reflection models have proven adequate, but there are many cases where light-scattering, semi-specular shading daylighting materials defy simple characterization. Something as commonplace fabri...