background : due to symptoms and its complications, menopause influences the mental, psychological and physical health, social performance and familial relationships. because of the undesirable side effects of hormone replacement therapy, tendency and desire toward alternative treatments in relieving menopausal symptoms have increased. among the alternative therapies are herbs and among those, ...

in order to investigate the effect of two spermidine concentrations (0.5 and 1 µ m ) on in vitro gynogenesis of six onion accessions from khorasan province this research was carried out. results showed that the highest and lowest percentage of gynogenesis rate was belonged to m2 and m5 media, respectively. the highest (1.41) and lowest (0.33) percentage of gynogenic embryo were belonged to rosh...

Millî Mücadele dönemi şahsiyetlerinin biyografileri üzerine yapılan çalışmalar, devrin ve mücadelenin anlaşılmasına ciddî katkılar sağlamaktadır. Nitekim biyografiler bilinemediğinde hadiselerin layıkıyla anlaşılması da mümkün olmaz. Miralay Galatalı Şevket Bey de dönem açısından böyle bir şahsiyettir; İttihat Terakki Cemiyeti üyesi, teşkilatçı başarılı askerdir. Mondros Mütarekesi sonrası İsta...

As a dual Swiss-US citizen, I have been astonished for many years about the sheer quantity of Swiss National flags decorating the United States. Indeed, I encounter the Swiss flag regularly in football stadiums, ballparks, and concert arenas, owing to the unequivocal earmarking of first aid stations and first aid responders at popular venues (Figure 1). The root cause is likely attributed to an...

A number of radically distinct models (inquiry systems) are described. The models derive from C. West Churchman’s recent characterization of the history of Western epistemology. It is argued that only a few of these models are appropriate for technological forecasting problems. Most technological forecasting methodologies rest on a dubious philosophical foundation. They unreflectively assume th...