نتایج جستجو برای: bayesian model

تعداد نتایج: 2149204  

2011
Yangyang Shi Pascal Wiggers Catholijn M. Jonker

In this paper we investigate whether a combination of topic specific language models can outperform a general purpose language model, using a trigram model as our baseline model. We show that in the ideal case — in which it is known beforehand which model to use — specific models perform considerably better than the baseline model. We test two methods that combine specific models and show that ...

Introduction: The identification of asthma risk factors plays an important role in the prevention of the asthma as well as reducing the severity of symptoms. Nowadays, the identification process can be performed using modern techniques. Data mining is one of the techniques which has many applications in the fields of diagnosis, prediction, and treatment. This study aimed to identify the effecti...

Background and purpose: Nonlinear analysis methods for quantitative structure–activity relationship (QSAR) studies better describe molecular behaviors, than linear analysis. Artificial neural networks are mathematical models and algorithms which imitate the information process and learning of human brain. Some S-alkyl derivatives of thiosemicarbazone are shown to be beneficial in prevention and...

Journal: :SIAM Review 2013
Moritz Allmaras Wolfgang Bangerth Jean Marie Linhart Javier Polanco Fang Wang Kainan Wang Jennifer Webster Sarah Zedler

All mathematical models of real-world phenomena contain parameters that need to be estimated from measurements, either for realistic predictions or simply to understand the characteristics of the model. Bayesian statistics provides a framework for parameter estimation in which uncertainties about models and measurements are translated into uncertainties in estimates of parameters. This paper pr...

Arabipoor, A, Chehrazi, H, Chehrazi, M, Omani Samani , R, Tehraninejad, E,

Background and Objectives: Analysis of ordinal data outcomes could lead to bias estimates and large variance in sparse one. The objective of this study is to compare parameter estimates of an ordinal regression model under maximum likelihood and Bayesian framework with generalized Gibbs sampling. The models were used to analyze ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome data.   Methods: This study use...

Journal: :int. journal of mining & geo-engineering 2015
moslem moradi omid asghari gholamhossein norouzi mohammad riahi reza sokooti

here in, an application of a new seismic inversion algorithm in one of iran’s oilfields is described. stochastic (geostatistical) seismic inversion, as a complementary method to deterministic inversion, is perceived as contribution combination of geostatistics and seismic inversion algorithm. this method integrates information from different data sources with different scales, as prior informat...

Journal: :Multivariate behavioral research 2014
David Kaplan Jianshen Chen

This article considers Bayesian model averaging as a means of addressing uncertainty in the selection of variables in the propensity score equation. We investigate an approximate Bayesian model averaging approach based on the model-averaged propensity score estimates produced by the R package BMA but that ignores uncertainty in the propensity score. We also provide a fully Bayesian model averag...

2001
Kevin P. Murphy Mark A. Paskin

The hierarchical hidden Markov model (HHMM) is a generalization of the hidden Markov model (HMM) that models sequences with structure at many length/time scales [FST98]. Unfortunately, the original inference algorithm is rather complicated, and takes time, where is the length of the sequence, making it impractical for many domains. In this paper, we show how HHMMs are a special kind of dynamic ...

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