BACKGROUND The aim of this study is evaluating the correlation of postprandial fullness with chronic gastritis or rapid inflow of gastric content into duodenum, based on double-contrast barium X-ray imaging. METHODS 253 healthy subjects who underwent upper gastrointestinal barium X-ray examination were analyzed. Chronic gastritis was judged from mucosal atrophy and hypertrophic thickened fold...

We describe a case of bilateral inhalation of barium in an infant following a barium swallow for investigation of dusky spells associated with feeds. A bronchoscopy subsequently revealed the presence of a mid-tracheal tracheo-esophageal cleft. To date, little has been reported on barium aspiration in children and there is no consensus for management. We review the literature on barium aspiratio...

The location of the colon and its position relative to the stomach were the criteria by which Halpert and Sampson' determined roentgenologically the presence or absence of the so-called gastrocolic ligament, i.e., the grade and mode of fusion of the layers of the greater omentum in man. They distinguished: perfect f-usion, nonfusion, imperfect fusion, and irregular fusion of the layers of the g...

INTRODUCTION Few reports have documented allergic hypersensitivity reactions after barium gastrointestinal studies. Of these, the barium suspension, its additives or intravenous glucagon given for bowel relaxation has been implicated as possible allergens. We report a patient with delayed hypersensitivity reaction after barium enema and discuss the reasons supporting glucagon as the possible al...

Barium titanate is a member of a large family of compounds with the general formula ABO3 called perovskites, as the crystal size of barium titanate increases and at critical crystalline size crystal structure of barium titanate transformed from cubic to tetragonal. Transformation of crystal structure is also take place at Curi temperature. Cubic structure show paramagenatic behavior while tetra...

Zenker’s diverticulum is an outpouching of the esophageal mucosa through the cricopharyngeal muscle at the Killian triangle [1]. Endoscopically, the bridge of pseudodiverticulum sits between the esophageal lumen and the pouch and consists of mucosa, submucosa and muscle [2]. Th e rationale is to ablate the septum as much as possible and to open the pouch. A 64-year-old male was referred to our ...

A female infant aged 4 weeks was admitted to the City Hospital, Aberdeen, on March 31, 1955. Ten days previously she had an episode of vomiting, and on the day of admission she passed a green, slimy stool. At birth she weighed 9 lb. 4 oz. and delivery was spontaneous at full term. She was fed on breast milk for two weeks after birth but the supply became insufficient. Before admission she was r...

The gastric distribution of barium sulphate and its subsequent intestinal passage were examined by radiography in Potorous tridactylus. Barium sulphate administered in association with solid food passed to the sacciform forestomach from the tubiform forestomach. However, ingested barium sulphate suspension mainly entered the hindstomach via the gastric sulcus. Barium sulphate which entered the ...

The effect of low concentrations of barium on the membrane properties of rat neocortical neurons was studied in vitro. Potassium currents were examined using single-electrode current- and voltage-clamp techniques. Neurons responded to bath application of barium (10-100 microM) with a membrane depolarization associated with an increase in input resistance. Under voltage clamp conditions, an inwa...