The paper is devoted to two real problems that generate a cooperative game model with a so-called k-convex characteristic function when certain conditions are fulfilled. Both a bankruptcy problem and an information trading problem are modelled as a cooperative game by constructing the corresponding bankruptcy game as well as the information market game. Firstly, it is established that the bankr...

A life-cycle model with equilibrium default in which consumers with and without temptation coexist is constructed to evaluate the 2005 bankruptcy law reform and other counterfactual reforms. The calibrated model indicates that the 2005 bankruptcy reform achieves its goal of reducing the number of bankruptcy filings, as seen in the data, but at the cost of loss in social welfare. The creditor-fr...

This paper develops an adaptive ensemble Genetic Algorithm (GA) model for bankruptcy classification of firms cited in the SEC’s Accounting and Auditing Enforcement Release (AAER). Our research contributes to the bankruptcy literature in several ways. First of all, it fills a gap in bankruptcy classification by developing a domain specific model for AAER firms. Secondly, by using financial and n...

A life-cycle model with equilibrium default in which consumers with and without temptation coexist is constructed to evaluate the 2005 bankruptcy law reform and other counterfactual reforms. The calibrated model indicates that the 2005 bankruptcy reform achieves its goal of reducing the number of bankruptcy filings, as seen in the data, but at the cost of loss in social welfare. The creditor-fr...

Many business operations and strategies rely on bankruptcy prediction. In this paper, we aim to study the impacts of public records and firmographics and predict the bankruptcy in a 12month-ahead period with using different classification models and adding values to traditionally used financial ratios. Univariate analysis shows the statistical association and significance of public records and ...

More socially efficient results obtain where the current liquidation value of the assets is low. In this situation, the parties will each retain shares of the reorganized firm based on the bargain that they reach. Assuming that both the creditor and the managers have the same discount rate, they will split the value of the firm equally. This being the case, the managers now have the incentive t...

Our paper offers the first justification for the U.S. bankruptcy code, in which firms are not allowed to commit themselves ex-ante in their lending agreements either to (Chapter 7) liquidation or to (Chapter 11) reorganization in case of distress ex-post. If fire-sale liquidation imposes negative externalities on their peers, then firms can be collectively better off if they are all forced into...

This study examined the impact of declaring consumer bankruptcy on the physical and mental health of adult women and if outcomes differed depending on whether the filer received automatic debt discharge under Chapter 7 compared to a debt repayment plan with Chapter 13. Sample data consisted of women from the NLSY79 cohort who completed the age 40 and 50 health modules as of the most recent wave...

In financial markets, participants locally optimize their profit which can result in a globally unstable state leading to a catastrophic change. The largest crash in the past decades is the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers which was followed by a trust-based crisis between banks due to high-risk trading in complex products. We introduce information dissipation length (IDL) as a leading indicator o...