Introduction. The study of Avicenna’s pedagogical heritage is relevant since it allows to form a scientific notation the progressive experience level teaching and upbringing in conditions early Middle Ages, during culture explosion East. purpose this particular article consider creative give an overview his ideas. Methods materials. works reflecting ideas, as well modern teachers, historians ph...

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BACKGROUND Congenital toxoplasmosis is an important cause of spontaneous abortion worldwide. However, there is limited information on detection and genotypic characterization of Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) in women with recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA). The aim of this study is the molecular detection and genotypic characterization of T. gondii in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded fetopla...

BACKGROUND Published data on HIV, HBV, and HCV in correctional facilities in Nigeria is scarce. We set out to establish the seroprevalence, co-infection, and risk factors for these infections for the first time among prison inmates in Nasarawa State, Nigeria. METHODOLOGY In a cross-sectional study conducted between April and May, 2007, blood samples were collected from 300 male prisoners of a...

Jorjanie was born in 433 AH. Elgod said: there is no exact information about his birth place and his date of birth is in the middle of 11th century. He was a student of Ebn Abi Sadegh, the famous Iranian physician. Ebn Abi Sadegh joined the two famous Iranian physicians because he was student of Avicenna for some time and at the end of his life he had a student, which was brilliant and intellig...

avicenna, being influenced by farabi’s specific terms about the dual concepts of existence and quiddity, believed in external occurrence of existence upon quiddity in the contingents and the accidental synthesis of things from them. but bahmanyar, the self-proclaimed commentator on avicenna, expressly states in al-tahsil that the existence of a thing is the objectivity of its external quiddity ...

modern scientific cosmology, having grounded itself in materialism, rebuts any theocentric explanation of the world as unnecessary and irrational. stephan hawking, being a prominent figure in this field, seeks to demonstrate that the world has come to existence by chance or necessity through an antitheistic argument based on big bang theory. regarding the metaphysical dimensions of the discours...

Abstract In his The Salvation and Remarks Admonitions, Avicenna presents a well-known argument for the existence of God as necessary being by itself. I will suggest, first all, that two pivotal notions employed in argument, namely those itself contingent itself, can be construed different ways, leading to versions Avicenna's argument. then turn specific version which seeks show there is at leas...

of Vienna is renowned for his 6,262 page System einer vollstandigen medicinischen Polizey. It has never been translated into English and this is the first extensive selection from it in translation. It is intended for the physician, medical historian, social worker, historian, sociologist, and cultural historian. Those of us who have tried to read Frank's German will be especially grateful to t...