نتایج جستجو برای: auditory disorders

تعداد نتایج: 723792  

2012
JOHN OBRINGER

A study was conducted to determine which factors on the Pupil Rating Scale (Revised) developed by H. Myklebust (1965) were identified by classroom teachers as being deficient in referring students for central auditory testing. The Pupil Rating Scale is a behavioral checklist for classroom teachers to use to rate students in five broad categories of verbal and nonverbal abilities. Pupil Rating S...

Journal: :Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences 2014
Rebecca S Schaefer

Moving to music is intuitive and spontaneous, and music is widely used to support movement, most commonly during exercise. Auditory cues are increasingly also used in the rehabilitation of disordered movement, by aligning actions to sounds such as a metronome or music. Here, the effect of rhythmic auditory cueing on movement is discussed and representative findings of cued movement rehabilitati...

ستاری , سعید, محبی, ایرج, خلخالی, حمیدرضا ,

Background & Aims: Noise is one of the most important harmful elements in industrial environments causing auditory and non-auditory disorders. One of the non-auditory effects of noise is reducing efficiency and production quality. The aim of the present study was to survey the effects of exposure on selected sound pressure levels in performing skill tasks. Materials & Methods: In the laborat...

Jafari, Zahra, Malayeri, Saeid, Rashedi, Paria,

Objectives: Hearing loss is a major public health problem and has higher prevalence in elderly persons. Present study was conducted with the aim of characterizing age-related changes on audiometric thresholds and word discrimination ability of people with age range of 30 to 100 years. Methods & Materials: Hundred ninty persons (male 53.68% and female 46.32%) in seven aged decades were studie...

2016
Adam Sheppard Guang-Di Chen Senthilvelan Manohar Dalian Ding Wei Sun Bohua Hu Richard Salvi

Research indicates long-duration, low-level noise exposures can induce plasticity in the auditory cortex, which can impair auditory perception; however, it is unclear if these functional changes originate more peripherally in the auditory pathway. Using a systems approach, we investigated the physiological plasticity that occurs in the cochlea and auditory midbrain following long-term, low-leve...

2008
Jacqueline McKechnie Kirrie J. Ballard Donald A. Robin Adam Jacks Sallyanne Palethorpe Kristin M. Rosen

Differential diagnosis of apraxia of speech (AOS) is complicated by frequently co-occurring speech and language disorders. Auditory-perceptual measures may not adequately differentiate between disorders. This study adapted an acoustic analysis protocol developed for Parkinson’s disease (PD). Preliminary results are positive, showing differences between individuals with AOS, PD, and healthy cont...

2016
Dai Owaki Yusuke Sekiguchi Keita Honda Akio Ishiguro Shin-Ichi Izumi

Sensory impairments caused by neurological or physical disorders hamper kinesthesia, making rehabilitation difficult. In order to overcome this problem, we proposed and developed a novel biofeedback prosthesis called Auditory Foot for transforming sensory modalities, in which the sensor prosthesis transforms plantar sensations to auditory feedback signals. This study investigated the short-term...

Journal: :British medical bulletin 2002
Peter J Bailey Margaret J Snowling

This paper considers evidence for basic auditory processing impairments associated with dyslexia and specific language impairment, against a back-drop of findings from studies of the normal development of auditory and phonological processing. A broad range of auditory impairments have been implicated in the aetiology of these language-learning disorders, including deficits in discriminating the...

Journal: :iranian journal of otorhinolaryngology 0
ahmadshah farhat neonatal research center, imam reza hospital, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. mohammad mahdi ghasemi sinus and surgical endoscopic research center, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. javad akhondian 3department of pediatrics, ghaem hospital, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. ashraf mohamadzadeh neonatal research center, imam reza hospital, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. habibollah esmaeili neonatal research center, imam reza hospital, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. rana amiri neonatal research center, imam reza hospital, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran.

introduction: according to world health organization (who) 2001 statistics, hearing disorders are the most common congenital disease, and the incidence rate among high-risk newborns is as much as ten times as high as that in healthy neonates. however, 78% of screening test failures are well-baby nursery babies. the joint committee on infants’ hearing (jcih) has emphasized the importance of earl...

Journal: :Frontiers in cellular neuroscience 2016
Kai Heimrath Marina Fiene Katharina S. Rufener Tino Zaehle

Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) has become a valuable research tool for the investigation of neurophysiological processes underlying human action and cognition. In recent years, striking evidence for the neuromodulatory effects of transcranial direct current stimulation, transcranial alternating current stimulation, and transcranial random noise stimulation has emerged. While the weal...

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