نتایج جستجو برای: associated gene caga

تعداد نتایج: 2426141  

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2002
Helena Andreson Krista Lõivukene Toomas Sillakivi Heidi-Ingrid Maaroos Mart Ustav Ants Peetsalu Marika Mikelsaar

Gastric biopsy specimens from 156 adult patients from southern Estonia suffering from chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, and perforated peptic ulcer were analyzed by PCR. The cagA gene was evenly distributed throughout 87% of the specimens from the patients with the different gastric diseases. The presence of the cagA gene correlated with that of vacA signal sequence type s1a (99%). Howev...

2012
Chao Zhang Shunfu Xu Dong Xu

BACKGROUND As a marker of Helicobacter pylori, Cytotoxin-associated gene A (cagA) has been revealed to be the major virulence factor causing gastroduodenal diseases. However, the molecular mechanisms that underlie the development of different gastroduodenal diseases caused by cagA-positive H. pylori infection remain unknown. Current studies are limited to the evaluation of the correlation betwe...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2009
Dionyssios N Sgouras Effrosini G Panayotopoulou Konstantinos Papadakos Beatriz Martinez-Gonzalez Aikaterini Roumbani Joanna Panayiotou Cathy vanVliet-Constantinidou Andreas F Mentis Eleftheria Roma-Giannikou

The presence of various numbers of EPIYA tyrosine phosphorylation motifs in the CagA protein of Helicobacter pylori has been suggested to contribute to pathogenesis in adults. In this prospective study, we characterized H. pylori isolates from symptomatic children, with reference to the diversity of functional EPIYA motifs in the CagA protein and vacA isotypes, and assessed the potential correl...

2017
Yalda Lucero Amaya Oyarzún Miguel O'Ryan Rodrigo Quera Nelly Espinosa Romina Valenzuela Daniela Simian Elisa Alcalde Claudio Arce Mauricio J. Farfán Alejandra F. Vergara Iván Gajardo Jocelyn Mendez Jorge Carrasco Germán Errázuriz Mónica Gonzalez Juan C. Ossa Eduardo Maiza Francisco Perez-Bravo Magdalena Castro Magdalena Araya

HIGHLIGHTS What is already known about this subject?Celiac disease (CD) has a high clinical and histological diversity and the mechanisms underlying this phenomenon remain elusive.H. pylori is a bacterium that chronically infect gastric and duodenal mucosa activating both a Th1/Th17 and T-reg pathways.The role of H. pylori (and the effect of their virulence factors) in CD have not yet completel...

2015
Nina Bertaux-Skeirik Rui Feng Michael A. Schumacher Jing Li Maxime M. Mahe Amy C. Engevik Jose E. Javier Richard M. Peek Jr Karen Ottemann Veronique Orian-Rousseau Gregory P. Boivin Michael A. Helmrath Yana Zavros Steven R. Blanke

The cytotoxin-associated gene (Cag) pathogenicity island is a strain-specific constituent of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) that augments cancer risk. CagA translocates into the cytoplasm where it stimulates cell signaling through the interaction with tyrosine kinase c-Met receptor, leading cellular proliferation. Identified as a potential gastric stem cell marker, cluster-of-differentiation (...

A. Gilani E. Rahimi, N. Rokni V. Razavilar,

Although Helicobacter pylori has a significant impact on the occurrence of severe clinical syndromes, its exact ways of transmission and origin have not been identified. According to the results of some previously published articles, foods with animal origins play a substantial role in the transmission of H. pylori to humans. The present investigation was carried out to study the vacuolating cy...

Journal: :Gut 2002
J Yu W K Leung M Y Y Go M C W Chan K F To E K W Ng F K L Chan T K W Ling S C S Chung J J Y Sung

BACKGROUND Helicobacter pylori blood group antigen binding adhesin (BabA) mediates bacterial adherence to human blood group antigens on gastric epithelium. Although strains harbouring babA2 were recently found to be associated with peptic ulcer and gastric cancer, the role of babA2 in cellular turnover, severity of gastritis, and premalignant changes is poorly understood. AIM We correlated H ...

Journal: :Carcinogenesis 2000
D T Smoot T B Elliott H W Verspaget D Jones C R Allen K G Vernon T Bremner L C Kidd K S Kim J D Groupman H Ashktorab

Risk factors for gastric cancer are receiving renewed attention in light of the recent positive association of Helicobacter pylori infection with gastric cancer. The effect of H.pylori on the balance between oxidants and antioxidants in the stomach is not well known. In this study, we investigated if exposure of gastric cells to H. pylori increases oxidant-associated gastric epithelial cell inj...

Journal: :Cancer research 2010
Wei-Cheng Lin Hwei-Fang Tsai Sung-Hsin Kuo Ming-Shiang Wu Chung-Wu Lin Ping-I Hsu Ann-Lii Cheng Ping-Ning Hsu

Infection by cagA-positive Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is strongly associated with gastric carcinomas and gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphomas. H. pylori translocates the bacterial protein CagA into gastric epithelial cells, and the translocated CagA deregulates intracellular signaling pathways and thereby initiates pathogenesis. This in turn raised the possibility tha...

Journal: :Población y Salud en Mesoamérica 2022

INTRODUCTION: Costa Rica has among the highest mortality rates from gastric cancer in world, largely due to late detection. It is therefore important that economically and logistically sustainable screening implemented order detect risk of developing cancer. We have previously shown low pepsinogen (PG) values infection with Helicobacter pylori-CagA+ are associated atrophy Rican populations. OBJ...

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