teachers’ beliefs greatly influence their performance in the classroom, their choice of instructional strategies, their way of controlling the class, their dealing with the students, and their general goals and objectives. one of these beliefs is teachers’ sense of efficacy which is viewed as an important construct and has shown to be positively correlated with students’ achievement (ross, 1992...

مطالعات ژئوشیمیایی در تلفیق با اطلاعات زمین شناسی، دورسنجی و ژئوفیزیکی مبنای پیجویی و تعیین مناطق با پتانسیل ژئوترمالی محسوب می شود. در این تحقیق از اطلاعات لیتوژئوشیمیایی استان آذربایجان شرقی به منظور شناسایی نشانگرهای ژئوشیمیایی مرتبط با مناطق احتمالی پتانسیل ژئوترمالی کمک گرفته شده است. در این تحقیق بر روی بخش جنوبی استان آذربایجان شرقی شامل مناطق بستان آباد، هشترود، قره چمن و تخت سلیمان است...

the quest for power has formed much of the world history especially in 20th and 21st centuries. oil (energy) particularly after industrial revolution has been a tool for conquest and power and has been transformed to a geopolitical issue. from a geopolitical point of view this has been the case for the last two centuries in central asia and caucasus. central asia and caucasus has always been...

a major concern in the last few years has been the fact that the cultural centers are keeping distance with what they have been established for and instead of reproducing the hegemony, they have turned into a place for resistance and reproduction of resistance against hegemony. because the cultural centers, as urban public spaces in the last two decades, have been the subject of ideological dis...

in this thesis,spin dependend transport and electron transport through of ng/sg(graphene/ superconductor graphen) are studied in the junction of ng/fgt/sg. due to andreev reflection conductance increases in the presence of superconductor graphene.also, by applying a voltage gate on a superconductor, fermi level shifts and the conductance is independent of ferromagnatic substrate. also, the cond...

apart from other aspects, desert is a natural environment and is one of the appealing terrestrial elements. putting its symbolic and fictional senses aside, the term “desert” bears mystic sense more than material sense. in addition to the worlds materialistic experiences, desert has attracted the attention of writers because it creates a kind of inner experience, which returns the individual in...

 In recent years, deferent methods for determination of optimal pattern of using water and soil resources have been applied. Due to importance of natural resources, watershed management through land use modification and correct application of land is necessary. However, single objective linear programming is not an efficient method in this matter. In this study, multi objective method of goal p...

introduction acetic acid bacteria are large group of obligate aerobic gram negative bacteria with the ability to oxidize ethanol to acetic acid (1). they are widely distributed in natural habitats and classified in family acetobacteraceae. members of this family are useful in industrial production of vinegar(2). acetic acid bacteria (aab) can use substrates as glucose, ethanol, lactate or glyc...