نتایج جستجو برای: antivenom
تعداد نتایج: 906 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The aim of this study was to analyse most important epidemiological and clinical aspects of registered snakebites caused by a native common European viper Vipera berus in the Czech Republic over a period of 15 years (1999–2013). Data have been collected retrospectively from a database of the Toxinology Centre belonging to the General University Hospital in Prague. In total, 191 cases of ...
BACKGROUND Envenomation by Hemiscorpius lepturus is not painful and the clinical manifestations include bloody urine due to hemoglobinuria or hematuria, dermonecrotic reactions, cardiac arrhythmia and in minority of cases acute renal failure which may lead to death following disseminated intravascular coagulation in infants. Cardiac effects of envenomation by H. lepturus venom including inotrop...
BACKGROUND In West Africa, envenoming by saw-scaled or carpet vipers (Echis ocellatus) causes great morbidity and mortality, but there is a crisis in supply of effective and affordable antivenom (ISRCTN01257358). METHODS In a randomised, double-blind, controlled, non-inferiority trial, "EchiTAb Plus-ICP" (ET-Plus) equine antivenom made by Instituto Clodomiro Picado was compared to "EchiTAb G"...
conclusions our data suggest that using polyvalent antivenom in short time after envenomation could reduce the inflammatory responses related to the systemic changes during the elevation of cytokines in scorpion envenomation. results il-1a, il-6, and tnf-α levels were significantly increased in 3 hours after envenomation in both groups (v and av), but the intensity of increase in av group was l...
BACKGROUND Snake envenoming is a significant public health problem in underdeveloped and developing countries. In sub-Saharan Africa, it is estimated that 90,000-400,000 envenomations occur each year, resulting in 3,500-32,000 deaths. Envenomings are caused by snakes from the Viperidae (Bitis spp. and Echis spp.) and Elapidae (Naja spp. and Dendroaspis spp.) families. The African continent has ...
Australia's fauna is remarkable for its range of venomous creatures, on land and in the sea and Struan Sutherland was a doyen of medical research in the field of envenomation and the ultimate authority on the medical management of envenomated victims in Australia. Snakes, spiders, ticks, deadly jellyfish and other venomous creatures have always instilled fear into its citizens. The fight agains...
antivenoms have been used successfully for more than a century and up to now constitute the only effective treatment for snakebites .the production of antivenin started long time ago when the calmette was prepared the antivenom in 1894.the method currently used to prepare antivenom by most of the manufacturers are originated from the method of pope which was develop in 1938. several new appr...
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