Kronecker’s first limit formula gives the polar and constant terms of the Laurent series expansion of the Eisenstein series for SL(2,Z) at s = 1. In this article, we generalize the formula to certain maximal parabolic Eisenstein series associated to SL(n,Z) for n ≥ 2.

By utilizing a search engine for the inquired object, the user may get what he has looked for. However, in the average; the number of words the user comes up with for a query is two or three in general [23]. This mostly causes a number of problems. To overcome such problems, various query expansion techniques have been developed. However, none of them are asserted to present the optimal solutio...

the politics of shifting to the east, which is interpreted in the statements of turkish islamist politicians as ottomanism, is a newly emerged strategy which is essentially comprehensible in the connection with the history and identity of the ottoman era and the new regional and trans-regional role of turkey. the ideology of ottomanism not only implies the expansion of turkey’s influence on the...

researchers in their reviewing of international market literature which practical experiences in iran indicate it demonstrate that to choose a foreign market there are two approaches: expansion and systematic approach. firms that use expansion approach, through the culturally and geographically similar markets starts working in international markets. however, in systematic approach, firms use a...

In this paper we discuss the use of knowledge for the analysis and semantic retrieval of video. We follow a fuzzy relational approach to knowledge representation, based on which we define and extract the context of either a multimedia document or a user query. During indexing, the context of the document is utilized for the detection of objects and for automatic thematic categorization. During ...

Identifying relevant studies from the entire scientific literature is an important task in biomedical research. Past efforts have incorporated semantically recognized biological entities and medical ontologies into biomedical literature search. However, semantic relations are largely overlooked by biomedical search engines. In this work, we aim to discover synonymous biomedical semantic relatio...

The evaluation of a retrieval system has always been the focus of research. Most of the retrieval systems seem to be more efficient for precision oriented documents than recall oriented documents since there is a difference between both the recall and precision oriented documents. Therefore, a system that is efficient for the retrieval of precision oriented documents does not need to be good fo...

In-lined Reference Monitors (IRMs) cure binary software of security violations by instrumenting them with runtime security checks. Although over a decade of research has firmly established the power and versatility of the in-lining approach to security, its widespread adoption by industry remains impeded by concerns that in-lining may corrupt or otherwise harm intended, safe behaviors of the so...

This paper presents a novel Lip synchronization technique which investigates the correlation between the speech and lips movements. First, the speech signal is represented as a nonlinear time-varying model which involves a sum of AM–FM signals. Each of these signals is employed to model a single Formant frequency. The model is realized using Taylor series expansion in a way which provides the r...