نتایج جستجو برای: ana

تعداد نتایج: 9401  

2013
PRIYADARSHINI SHANMUGAM JEYA MEENAKSHISUNDARAM

Anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) testing is widely used as a screening test in Autoimmune diseases. The most commonly used method for ANA testing is ANAimmunofluorescence assay (ANA-IFA). This study compared the diagnostic performance of Enzyme linked immuno sorbent assay (ELISA) with IFA for the detection of ANA. 125 samples were tested which included 75 samples from patients with clinical suspicio...

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Journal: :American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 2011
Belén Núñez Jaume Sauleda Josep Maria Antó Maria Rosa Julià Mauricio Orozco Eduard Monsó Aina Noguera Federico P Gómez Judith Garcia-Aymerich Alvar Agustí

RATIONALE Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a multicomponent disease. Autoimmunity can contribute to the pathogenesis of COPD. OBJECTIVES This study investigates the prevalence of circulating antinuclear antibodies (ANA) and anti-tissue (AT) antibodies, two common markers of autoimmunity, in COPD and their relationship with several components of the disease. METHODS We determi...

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2013
Alamtaj Samsami Dehaghani Nazanin Karimaghaei Mohammad Ebrahim Parsanezhad Mahyar Malekzadeh Mohammad Mehrazmay Nasrollah Erfani

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has been suggested to be linked with autoimmune processes. Laparoscopic ovarian electrocauterization has the potency to stimulate more autoimmune reactions in PCOS patients. In the present study, we considered anti-nuclear antibodies (ANAs) as the hallmark of autoimmune reactions, and investigated the serum level of these antibodies in 35 patients with PCOS (21-...

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Journal: :Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1996
T E Feltkamp

Pitfalls in the method for demonstrating antinuclear antibodies (ANA) by the indirect immunofluorescence technique are described and the use of international standard preparations outlined. Determination of the optimal border dilution dividing positive from negative results is discussed. Each laboratory is a unique setting; it must define its own method, which should rarely be changed. One shou...

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Journal: :Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 2012
Peter C Dubsky Raimund Jakesz Brigitte Mlineritsch Sabine Pöstlberger Hellmut Samonigg Werner Kwasny Christoph Tausch Herbert Stöger Karin Haider Florian Fitzal Christian F Singer Michael Stierer Paul Sevelda Gero Luschin-Ebengreuth Susanne Taucher Margaretha Rudas Rupert Bartsch Günther G Steger Richard Greil Lidija Filipcic Michael Gnant

PURPOSE Anastrozole (ANA) alone delivers significant disease-free survival benefits over tamoxifen (TAM) monotherapy in postmenopausal women with early estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. The ABCSG-8 (Austrian Breast and Colorectal Cancer Study Group 8) study is a large phase III clinical trial addressing the sequence strategy containing ANA in comparison with 5 years of TAM in a low- to ...

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Journal: :Fiscaoeconomia 2021

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2016
Antonio Vitale Antonella Insalaco Paolo Sfriso Giuseppe Lopalco Giacomo Emmi Marco Cattalini Raffaele Manna Rolando Cimaz Roberta Priori Rosaria Talarico Stefano Gentileschi Ginevra de Marchi Micol Frassi Romina Gallizzi Alessandra Soriano Maria Alessio Daniele Cammelli Maria C. Maggio Renzo Marcolongo Francesco La Torre Claudia Fabiani Serena Colafrancesco Francesca Ricci Paola Galozzi Ombretta Viapiana Elena Verrecchia Manuela Pardeo Lucia Cerrito Elena Cavallaro Alma N. Olivieri Giuseppe Paolazzi Gianfranco Vitiello Armin Maier Elena Silvestri Chiara Stagnaro Guido Valesini Marta Mosca Salvatore de Vita Angela Tincani Giovanni Lapadula Bruno Frediani Fabrizio De Benedetti Florenzo Iannone Leonardo Punzi Carlo Salvarani Mauro Galeazzi Donato Rigante Luca Cantarini

Background: Interleukin (IL)-1 inhibitors have been suggested as possible therapeutic options in a large number of old and new clinical entities characterized by an IL-1 driven pathogenesis. Objectives: To perform a nationwide snapshot of the on-label and off-label use of anakinra (ANA) and canakinumab (CAN) for different conditions both in children and adults. Methods: We retrospectively colle...

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1990
William W. Cohen

Conclusions To summarize, we have identiied a problem that arises in learning from the knowledge in textbooks: the problem of learning from knowledge including omissions and inconsistencies that are clariied by illustrative examples. This learning problem is solvable by a technique that we call analogical abductive explanation based learning (ANA-EBL). ANA-EBL actually solves the more general p...

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Journal: :Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa 2013

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2014
Mehmet Tugrul Tekbulut Ayhan Inal Betül Doganay

Özet. Çalışmamızda yazılım geliştirme süreçlerinde son yıllarda ülkemizde de uygulanmaya başlanan çevik yazılm geliştirme metodlarının derlenmesiyle elde edilen özgün metodoloji üzerinde durulacaktır. Ana faaliyet alanı yazılım geliştirmek olan şirket/organizasyonlarının (Software Intensive Organisation) en önemli bağımsız yönetim değişkeni olan zamanın yönetilmesiyle zaman yönetim kültürünün y...

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function paginate(evt) { url=/search_year_filter/ var term=document.getElementById("search_meta_data").dataset.term pg=parseInt(evt.target.text) var data={ "year":filter_year, "term":term, "pgn":pg } filtered_res=post_and_fetch(data,url) window.scrollTo(0,0); } function update_search_meta(search_meta) { meta_place=document.getElementById("search_meta_data") term=search_meta.term active_pgn=search_meta.pgn num_res=search_meta.num_res num_pages=search_meta.num_pages year=search_meta.year meta_place.dataset.term=term meta_place.dataset.page=active_pgn meta_place.dataset.num_res=num_res meta_place.dataset.num_pages=num_pages meta_place.dataset.year=year document.getElementById("num_result_place").innerHTML=num_res if (year !== "unfilter"){ document.getElementById("year_filter_label").style="display:inline;" document.getElementById("year_filter_place").innerHTML=year }else { document.getElementById("year_filter_label").style="display:none;" document.getElementById("year_filter_place").innerHTML="" } } function update_pagination() { search_meta_place=document.getElementById('search_meta_data') num_pages=search_meta_place.dataset.num_pages; active_pgn=parseInt(search_meta_place.dataset.page); document.getElementById("pgn-ul").innerHTML=""; pgn_html=""; for (i = 1; i <= num_pages; i++){ if (i===active_pgn){ actv="active" }else {actv=""} pgn_li="
  • " +i+ "
    • "; pgn_html+=pgn_li; } document.getElementById("pgn-ul").innerHTML=pgn_html var pgn_links = document.querySelectorAll('.mypgn'); pgn_links.forEach(function(pgn_link) { pgn_link.addEventListener('click', paginate) }) } function post_and_fetch(data,url) { showLoading() xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); xhr.open('POST', url, true); xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'); xhr.onreadystatechange = function() { if (xhr.readyState === 4 && xhr.status === 200) { var resp = xhr.responseText; resp_json=JSON.parse(resp) resp_place = document.getElementById("search_result_div") resp_place.innerHTML = resp_json['results'] search_meta = resp_json['meta'] update_search_meta(search_meta) update_pagination() hideLoading() } }; xhr.send(JSON.stringify(data)); } function unfilter() { url=/search_year_filter/ var term=document.getElementById("search_meta_data").dataset.term var data={ "year":"unfilter", "term":term, "pgn":1 } filtered_res=post_and_fetch(data,url) } function deactivate_all_bars(){ var yrchart = document.querySelectorAll('.ct-bar'); yrchart.forEach(function(bar) { bar.dataset.active = false bar.style = "stroke:#71a3c5;" }) } year_chart.on("created", function() { var yrchart = document.querySelectorAll('.ct-bar'); yrchart.forEach(function(check) { check.addEventListener('click', checkIndex); }) }); function checkIndex(event) { var yrchart = document.querySelectorAll('.ct-bar'); var year_bar = event.target if (year_bar.dataset.active == "true") { unfilter_res = unfilter() year_bar.dataset.active = false year_bar.style = "stroke:#1d2b3699;" } else { deactivate_all_bars() year_bar.dataset.active = true year_bar.style = "stroke:#e56f6f;" filter_year = chart_data['labels'][Array.from(yrchart).indexOf(year_bar)] url=/search_year_filter/ var term=document.getElementById("search_meta_data").dataset.term var data={ "year":filter_year, "term":term, "pgn":1 } filtered_res=post_and_fetch(data,url) } } function showLoading() { document.getElementById("loading").style.display = "block"; setTimeout(hideLoading, 10000); // 10 seconds } function hideLoading() { document.getElementById("loading").style.display = "none"; } -->