extended abstractintroductionin the past decades, development policies in the country have caused negativeeffects on regions. these policies have caused the mass evacuation of ruralsettlement and the imbalance hierarchy of settlements. the reflect of these policiesare visible in the rapid and uneven growth of large cities and eliminate loops linkingbetween cities and rural settlements from the ...

Sayin Editor Patent duktus arteriyozus PDA ozellikle asiri dusuk dogum agirlikli erken dogan yenidoganlarda sik gorulen bir sorundur kapatilmasinda tibbi tedavi olarak indometazin ve ibuprofen kullanilmaktadir Bununla birlikte bu ilaclar bazi yan etkilere neden olabilmektedir Cerrahi kapatma tedavinin uygulanmasina engel oldugu veya basarisiz uygulanmaktadir Ancak cerrahi sirasinda daha sonra k...