In three experiments, participants were faced with a social dilemma in which they could benefit themselves, the group, or other group members as individuals. The results showed that participants who felt high empathy toward a certain individual allocated more resources to the target of empathy, but without reducing the collective good. Then, we adapted the measure of empathy developed by Batson...

Abbas M, Arsad M, Azam A (2013), Fixed points of asymptotically regular mappings in complex-valued metric spaces, Georgian Math. J. , 20 (2), 213-221. Abbas M. Fisher B, Nazir T (2012), Well-posedness and periodic point property of mappings satisfying a rational inequality in an ordered complex valued metric space, Sci. Stud. Res. , Ser. Math. Inform. , 22 (1), 5-24. Ahmad J, Klin-Eam C, Azam A...

Abbas M, Arsad M, Azam A (2013), Fixed points of asymptotically regular mappings in complex-valued metric spaces, Georgian Math. J. , 20 (2), 213-221. Abbas M. Fisher B, Nazir T (2012), Well-posedness and periodic point property of mappings satisfying a rational inequality in an ordered complex valued metric space, Sci. Stud. Res. , Ser. Math. Inform. , 22 (1), 5-24. Ahmad J, Klin-Eam C, Azam A...

Al-Mu'jam Al-Awasat by Imam Sulaiman bin Ahmad Al-Tabarani consists of hadiths with the chain transmission. Also, Al- Tabarani has passed comments which are regarded as "Elal al-Hadith" that when a narrator individually narrated hadith from his teacher so, it is considered weak in transmission hadith. Likewise unique narration an unreliable rejected among scholars It called sciences ‘the append...

Tabaristan (current Mazandaran), in northern Iran and the south of the Caspian Sea, is considered as one of the scientific and medical centers in both scientific and Islamic worlds. The emergence of numerous scholars in this area indicates the centrality of science in this amazing geography. One of the greatest men of this land is Abolhassan Ahmad bin Mohammad Tabari Taranji. Information about ...

ahmad shoghi known as amir al-shoara, is one of the most famous contemporary poets of arabic literature. his poetry never served himself or his personal life but was all the time for the sake of others. he never ignored the poetic motives; on the contrary, he studied them very deeply, although he was not a poet with a worldwide reputation, shoghi was one of the famous poets of east and one of t...

the second half of the third hijri century, coinciding with the reign of three caliphs, al-mu’tamid (256-79 ah), al-mu’tadhid (279-89 ah), and al-muktafi (289-95 ah), abbasids restored their authority and renewed their organization. this reform process which was began by abu ahmad al-muwaffaq (d. 278 ah) and reached its climax at the time of abu al-abbas al-mu’tadhid stood between two decline p...