A multiplex PCR assay was designed to amplify the Aeromonas hydrophila and A. veronii bv. sobria hemolysin and aerolysin genes. The assay was evaluated by using 121 clinical isolates and 7 reference strains of Aeromonas spp., and these were divided into five genotypes on the basis of the results of the multiplex PCR. The five genotypes were characterized as type 1 for those carrying the ahh1 ge...

samples from the kidney of 100 diseased fish with signs of haemorrhagic septicemia and 50 samples from outlet water of fish farms were taken aseptically and cultured. in the laboratory, 75 colonies of gram-negative bacteria were biochemically diagnosed as motile aeromonads in our bacteriology laboratory unit using api 20e rapid identification system. the genotype identification using specific p...

a study was carried out to evaluate the probiotic activity of bacillus subtilis g1 isolated from fermented pickles in growth performance and disease resistance of hemibagrus nemurus fingerlings at universiti putra malaysia. the probiotic was mixed in feed at doses of 0 (c, control), 3 x 109 (t1) 3 x 107 (t2) and 3 x 105 (t3) cfu g-1 and fed to the catfish fingerlings for nine weeks. results sho...

background aeromonas hydrophila cause one of the most important diseases in fishes and lead to economic losses, and may be contaminated human beings. objectives the current research aimed to investigate the anti-bacterial activity shown by the extracts prepared from different parts of olea europea, myrtus communis, thymus vulgaris, rosmarinuis officinalis, and achillea falcata that grow in syri...

Gram-negative bacilli of the genus Aeromonas are primarily inhabitants of the aquatic environment. Humans acquire this organism from a wide range of food and water sources as well as during aquatic recreational activities. In the present study, the diversity and distribution of Aeromonas species from freshwater lakes in Malaysia was investigated using glycerophospholipid-cholesterol acyltransfe...

The cell surface of Aeromonas salmonicida is covered by a regular surface array composed of a single species of protein, the A-protein (Phipps, B. M., Trust, T. J., Ishiguro, E. E., and Kay, W. W. (1983) Biochemistry 22, 2934-2939). The array, known as the A-layer, is the key virulence factor for this organism. Cells containing the A-layer specifically bound rabbit IgG and human IgM with high a...

Aeromonas hydrophila (A. hydrophila) are classified as zoonotic and opportunistic bacteria. Natural immunostimulants such herbs biodegradable safe for the environment host health. There has been no systematic review of using these natural ingredients to treat or prevent A. infection. This aims demonstrate role probiotics antibacterial, antioxidant, immunostimulatory against study deployed compr...

The aim of this work was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of Brazilian plants extracts against fish pathogenic bacteria. Forty six methanolic extracts were screened to identify their antibacterial properties against Streptococcus agalactiae, Flavobacterium columnare and Aeromonas hydrophila. Thirty one extracts showed antibacterial activity.

greenhouse-grown red pine seedling, Pinus resinosa, when cultured on malt agar or potato dextrose agar (PDA) showed inhibitory activity against selected test fungi. Sensitive fungi included Ceratocystis ulmi (BUISM.) C. MOREAU, Pythium spp., Rhizoctonia solani KUHN, Cylindrocarpon sp., Fusarium oxysporum SCHLECT., and Sirococcus strobilinus PREUSS. When grown on PDA, a colorless crystalline sol...