An adhesively stressed thin film of a soft hydrogel confined between two rigid flat substrates autoroughens with its dominant wavelength (λ) exhibiting pronounced dependence on the film thickness (H). A linear stability analysis confirmed that this long wavelength instability (λ ~ 7H) is due to an elastocapillary effect, the implementation of which required direct measurements of the surface te...

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES A new flash-free adhesive promises to eliminate the need to clean up excess adhesive upon orthodontic bracket bonding. This study evaluated this new adhesive with regard to microleakage at the enamel-bracket interface, amount of adhesive remaining on the tooth after bracket debonding, time required for adhesive remnant cleanup, and clinical practitioners' preference in com...

background and aims. use of porcelain as inlays, laminates and metal-ceramic and all-ceramic crowns is common in modern dentistry. the high cost of ceramic restorations, time limitations and difficulty of removing these restorations result in delays in replacing fractured restorations; therefore, their repair is indicated. the aim of the present study was to compare the shear bond strengths of ...

BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS Esophageal leaks are a potentially life-threatening condition. One treatment option is injection therapy with commercially available fibrin glue. We describe herein a method to close esophageal leaks by injecting autologous fibrin glue prepared exclusively with the patient's own blood.

this paper presents a novel formulation and numerical solutions for adhesively bonded composite joints with non-linear (softening) adhesive behaviour. the presented approach has the capability of choosing arbitrary loadings and boundary conditions. in this model adherends are orthotropic laminates that obey classical lamination theory. the stacking sequences can be either symmetric or asymmetri...

Several variants of high-level replacement (HLR) and adhesive categories have been introduced in the literature as categorical frameworks for graph transformation and HLR systems based on the double pushout (DPO) approach. In addition to HLR, adhesive, and adhesive HLR categories several weak variants, especially weak adhesive HLR with horizontal and vertical variants, as well as partial varian...

Advanced drilling technology makes it possible to penetrate oil and gas sites with deep bedding of reservoir, a complex multi-layer structure high reservoir temperature at the well bottom, reaching 150°C. The difficult geology strata leads fact that productive layers are flooded unevenly. In this work causes for water cut in reservoirs given, repair insulation technologies isolation water-beari...

In fully transient, mussel-inspired hydrogels, metal-coordinate complexes form supramolecular crosslinks, which offer tunable viscoelastic properties and mechanical reversibility. The metal-coordination complexation that comprises the crosslinks can take on tris-, bis-, mono-, free-state modalities (3, 2, 1, or 0 ligands per ion, respectively). Although prior work has established relationships ...