In this paper, simultaneous placement of distributed generation, capacitor bank and protective devices are utilized to improve the efficiency of the distribution network. The objectives of the problem are reduction of active and reactive power losses, improvement of voltage profile and reliability indices and increasing distribution companies’ profit. The combination of firefly algorithm, parti...

The control architecture for well functioning open electricity market of smart grids is introduced. The novel concept is that it establishes near real-time market operators for smart grids. In the proposed market model, traders, producers, brokers and end-users are incorporated. It develops near realtime active and reactive power dispatch policies based on optimal operation of players. In reali...

We discuss the utilization of distributed energy resources (DERs) to provide active and reactive power support for ancillary services. Though the amount of active and/or reactive power provided individually by each of these resources can be very small, their presence in large numbers in power distribution networks implies that, under proper coordination mechanisms, they can collectively provide...

Microgrids are nowadays used to produce electric energy with more efficiency and advantage. However, the use of microgrids presents some challenges. One of the main problems of the microgrids widely used in electrical power systems is the control of voltage, frequency and load sharing balance among inverter- based distributed generators (DGs) in islanded mode. Droop method performance degra...

In this paper, according to the lack of relevant studies based on reactive power compensation, the control method related to this subject has been investigated and applied to the Parallel Hybrid Active Power Filter (P-HAPF). Firstly, the dq base control algorithm is applied for harmonic compensation. Then, the reactive power compensation control which is supplied by active filter of hybrid acti...