Olfaction was poignantly dubbed the ‘mute sense’ by Diane Ackerman [ 1. D. A Natural History of Senses. Vintage Books, 1990 Google Scholar ], and it is regularly claimed that modern ancient languages lack resources to communicate about smells 2. Bradley M. Smell Ancient Routledge, 2015 ]. In a recent article 3. Majid A. Human olfaction at intersection language, culture, biology. Trends Cogn. Sc...

Introduction: Verrucous carcinoma is a non-metastatic variant of squamous cell carcinoma. It was first reported by Ackerman in 1948. verrucous exophytic tumor and, although it rare lesion, mainly affects the oral cavity, with slow growth and can be locally invasive. Objective: To report case present an observational retrospective analysis medical records containing biopsy data from patients dia...

Photo 1: Juvenile Chinook salmon, or parr, caught during a fish survey. credit: Richard Carmichael 2: Electrofishing stream in Idaho (Bear Valley Creek) order to estimate parr abundance. surveys were done with either mark–recapture depletion design. Biomark 3: Habitat sampling crews measuring habitat as part of the Columbia Monitoring Program, including topographic survey (top panel) and water ...

(Ackerman et al., 2009) go on to argue that speakers rely on knowledge of the IMPLICATIVE STRUCTURE of paradigms (Wurzel, 1984): paradigms are structured in such a way that there are reliable correlations between the form filling one paradigm cell A and the form filling another cell B. The reliability of these correlations depends on the particular pair of cells A and B under scrutiny; it can b...

The observed atmospheric spectrum of exoplanets and brown dwarfs depends critically on the presence distribution condensates. Ackerman & Marley (2001) methodology for predicting vertical condensate particles is widely used to study cloudy atmospheres has recently been implemented in an open-source python package virga. model relies upon input parameter $f_{\text{sed}}$, sedimentation efficiency...

Water clouds are expected to form on Y dwarfs and giant planets with equilibrium temperatures near or below that of Earth, drastically altering their atmospheric compositions albedos thermal emission spectra. Here we use the 1D Community Aerosol Radiation Model for Atmospheres (CARMA) investigate microphysics water cool substellar worlds constrain typical particle sizes vertical extent, taking ...

Most brown dwarfs have atmospheres with temperatures cold enough to form clouds. A variety of materials likely condense, including refractory metal oxides and silicates; the precise compositions crystal structures predicted cloud particles depend on modeling framework used not yet been empirically constrained. Spitzer has shown tentative evidence silicate feature in L dwarf spectra James Webb S...

The technological development by the beginning of the 21 century, is making it humanly impossible for unaided healthcare professionals to possess all the knowledge needed to deliver medical care with the efficacy and safety made possible by current scientific knowledge. Several healthcare organizations are adopting rigorous methods and technologies for knowledge management (KM) as a potential s...

Metabolism is increased in malignant tissue which, therefore, accumulates a larger amount of 32p than the healthy tissue of the same organ (Selverstone, Solomon, and Sweet, 1949). The increased activity in tumour cells is mainly due to the activity of 32p bound metabolically to nucleic acids (Shahon, Aust, and Root, 1957; Tuttle, Erf, and Lawrence, 1941). It is thus understandable that after a ...

from a psychological experiment Yannick Lallement Human-Computer Interaction Institute Carnegie Mellon University 5000 Forbes Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15213 [email protected] Abstract Classifying by hand complex data coming from psychology experiments can be a long and di cult task, because of the quantity of data to classify and the amount of training it may require. One way to alleviate this probl...