Modafinil (Diphenyl methyl Sulfinyl acetamid) is used clinically in the treatment of narcolepsy and sleeping disorders. The synthesis of R-modafinil, have started with the reaction of benzhydrol and thioglycolic acid in trifluoroacetic acid to afford benzhydryl sulfanyl acetic acid. The reaction of acid with thionyl chloride in benzene followed by treatment with ammonium hydroxide gave acetamid...

Background and Objective: Epilepsy is a long-lasting central nervous system disorder that is accompany with spontaneous seizures and insufficiency in learning and memory. Now drug treatment is the most common therapy but some patients do not research to suitable control of their seizures with current drugs. Hence, new treatment is needed to help those patients that are unaffected to existing dr...

Background: Warts are common skin disorders that treated by a variety of methods. Therefore, researchers searching for effective and less-complicated methods, especially treatment-resistant warts. In this regard, the present study compared two CO2 laser trichloroacetic acid, to treat warts in patients who visited Khanevadeh Hospital from October 2013 2014. Objectives: The aimed compare treatmen...

the purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of retinoic acid 0.05% with triamcinolone acetonide 0.1%, both in an oral base, in the treatment of atrophic and erosive oral lichen planus. thirty patients with clinically proven oral lichen planus were asked to participate in the study. the severity of lesions was scored from 0 (no lesion) to 5 (large erosion), and symptoms were scored ran...

background: we sought to determine the efficacy of topical tranexamic acid (5%) in the management of traumatic hyphema. methods: thirty eyes with gross traumatic hyphema were enrolled in this study. the patients were treated with tranexamic acid (5%) eye drop every 6 hours for 5 days. the main outcome measures were best corrected visual acuity (bcva), intra-ocular pressure (iop), day of clot ab...

abstract seed deterioration of seed is one of the most important limiting or even hindering factors in germination. the main purpose of this study was to determine the effects of salicylic acid and gibberellic acid hormonal on improvement and prevailing seed deterioration in two sesame cultivars. this studywere carried out at the department of agronomy and plant breeding seed laboratories of co...

In this study rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fillets were vacuum packed, frozen and stored at -18°C and  the effect of this packaging method on proximate composition, fatty acids and amino acid profile and their changes compared to control conditions during 9 months of storage were studied. The results showed that 18 fatty acids were identified. The unsaturated fatty acid (UFA) were 56.77 ...