نتایج جستجو برای: absorber surface

تعداد نتایج: 642703  

2015
Nikola Bednar Nadja Adamovic Alejandro Pérez-Rodríguez Philippe Lambin Takayoshi Kobayashi

In this paper we present an optical simulation of light management in Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin-film solar cells with reduced absorber layer thickness, with the goal of absorption enhancement in the absorber layer. The light management was achieved by texturing of the substrate layer, and the conformal growth of all the following layers was assumed. Two texturing shapes have been explored: triangular a...

Journal: :Optics express 2016
Jinhwa Gene Nam Hun Park Hwanseong Jeong Sun Young Choi Fabian Rotermund Dong-Il Yeom Byoung Yoon Kim

We demonstrate an optically tunable graphene saturable absorber to manipulate the laser operation in pulsed fiber laser system. Owing to the strongly enhanced evanescent field interaction with monolayer graphene, we could realize an efficient control of modulation depth in the graphene saturable absorber by optical means through cross absorption modulation method. By integrating the tunable gra...

Journal: :Optics express 2009
Eden Rephaeli Shanhui Fan

We present theoretical considerations as well as detailed numerical design of absorber and emitter for Solar Thermophotovoltaics (STPV) applications. The absorber, consisting of an array of tungsten pyramids, was designed to provide near-unity absorptivity over all solar wavelengths for a wide angular range, enabling it to absorb light effectively from solar sources regardless of concentration....

Journal: :Sensors 2016
Kyeong-seob Kim Dongju Lee Seunghyun Eom Sungjoon Lim

A stretchable metamaterial absorber is proposed in this study. The stretchability was achieved by liquid metal and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). To inject liquid metal, microfluidic channels were fabricated using PDMS powers and microfluidic-channel frames, which were built using a three-dimensional printer. A top conductive pattern and ground plane were designed after considering the easy injec...

2016
Daecheon Lim Dongju Lee Sungjoon Lim

In this paper, we propose an angle- and polarization-insensitive metamaterial absorber. We design a metamaterial unit cell that is based on a split ring cross resonator (SRCR). We observe that the absorption frequency and absorption ratio are insensitive to incident angles when a via array surrounds the SRR. We demonstrate the effect of the via array using full-wave simulations by comparing the...

2012
Sri P. Mohana Reddy P. Sairam

Among the renewable sources of energy, solar energy offers a practical solution for the energy problem which is clouding the prospects of mankind. The present paper deals with the experimental investigation of parameters of a solar parabolic trough in winter conditions and to obtain optimum process parameters by Grey Relational Analysis. The experiments were planned using Taguchi’s L9 orthogona...

Mohammad Eshraghi Nima Naderi,

CdTe thin films with 2.8 µm thickness were deposited by electron beam evaporation method. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy (AFM) were used to characterize the films. The results of AFM analysis revealed that the CdTe films have uniform surface. CdTe thin films were heat-treated by SnCl2 solution. Structural analysis using XRD s...

2016
G. Salvatella R. Gort K. Bühlmann S. Däster A. Vaterlaus Y. Acremann

Ultrafast demagnetization of ferromagnetic metals can be achieved by a heat pulse propagating in the electron gas of a non-magnetic metal layer, which absorbs a pump laser pulse. Demagnetization by electronic heating is investigated on samples with different thicknesses of the absorber layer on nickel. This allows us to separate the contribution of thermalized hot electrons compared to non-ther...

2014
Sailing He Fei Ding Lei Mo Fanglin Bao

Here we realize a broadband absorber by using a hyperbolic metamaterial composed of alternating aluminum-alumina thin films based on superposition of multiple slow-wave modes. Our super absorber ensures broadband and polarization-insensitive light absorption over almost the entire solar spectrum, near-infrared and short-wavelength infrared regime (500–2500 nm) with a simulated absorption of ove...

Journal: :Optics letters 2016
Ivonne Escorcia James Grant John Gough David R S Cumming

We demonstrate a low-cost uncooled terahertz (THz) imager fabricated in a standard 180 nm CMOS process. The imager is composed of a broadband THz metamaterial absorber coupled with a diode microbolometer sensor where the pn junction is used as a temperature sensitive device. The metamaterial absorber array is integrated in the top metallic layers of a six metal layer process allowing for comple...

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