This research examined the mechanisms for appointing state leaders in Islam. The was conducted by studying appointment of since time Prophet Muhammad PBUH, caliphs Abu Bakr, Umar bin Khathab, Uthman Affan, Ali Abi Talib. In addition, it also studied Saudi Arabia, Morocco, and Jordan which are considered Islamic countries. history, election carried out different forms. difference occurs based on...

Humans need food to ensure survival in the world. For that purpose, Allah SWT bestows various sources of for human beings such as fruits, grains, vegetables, plants, livestock and ocean products. Even so, this source should not be used excessively or isrāf because it violates guidelines Qur'an sunnah Prophet SAW. However, what is happening society today opposite. There an increase statistics pa...

The ayyubid and zangi dynasties were two sem – independent rules within the Islamic world. They founded during period in which abbasid suljukians ruled. center of state is rule was located mousil, part cezere rigion east levant state, family living peacefully under balabag city, where they held significant administrative military positions. Following death nuraddin (569 H/1174 AD), had chance t...

Born in the Iraqi city of Ḥire, Ḥunayn b. Ishaḳ had a Christian family Arab descent. While majority citizens this community were attracted to trade, developed an interest medicine at young age, which his father associated with profession pharmacist. This encouraged him become more involved science medicine. He received first education Yûhannâ Mâseveyh who was one leading scholars time on Huneyn...

This article examines the story of itinerary Abbasid Caliph al-Wathiq’s envoy accomplishing mission to visit defensive fortifications established by Alexander Macedonian on border with peoples “Yajuj and Majuj”. Its topicality consists in necessity understand adequately history intercultural interactions among residents Eurasia Steppe. aims confirm that accounts traveler’s experience reflex geog...

Accountability problems and fraudulent practices often occur not only in business sector organizations but also public (non-profit) which are mostly carried out by internal parties. The low credibility accountability of companies carrying conventional accounting is the impact secular materialist capitalism. In fact, a form agent's responsibility to principal that must be maintained. Islam empha...

Judging from its origin, there is an opinion that Sufism originates Islam. Some say influenced by the practices of other religions, such as Christian priesthood and religions. This article aims to examine comparison between concepts zuhud (asceticism / detachment) wahdat al-wujud (the unity existence) in Islam asceticism hypostatic union Christianity. In Christianity a clerical structure, but d...